Teacher learning in Sudan: building dialogue around teachers' practices through reflective photography

Little is understood about the ways in which individual teachers make sense of new ideas within their practice and how such experiences influence their beliefs about learning, particularly in low-income country contexts with different histories of teacher education and professional learning. In common with many countries in Sub Saharan Africa until very recently a considerable proportion of the primary school teachers in Sudan had received no formal training for their role. But as the Government implements a commitment to make teaching a graduate profession, many serving teachers are enrolled on part-time degree programmes. Ten student teachers in the capital of Sudan, Khartoum, who were in the final year of their degree programme, were encouraged to take a series of photographs signifying changes in their practice over a period of several weeks. In a follow–up interview with researchers from the UK and Sudan each teacher was invited to select significant images from their set and discuss their intention in capturing that moment. In this chapter we explore the challenges and potential of using photography in this way in a cross–cultural research project and, drawing on Amartya Sen’s capability approach (1999), we consider the extent to which its use enhanced our knowledge of how teachers develop a deeper understanding of new pedagogic approaches.

[1]  P. Murphy,et al.  Developing a pedagogy of mutuality in a capability approach: Teachers’ experiences of using the Open Educational Resources (OER) of the teacher education in sub-Saharan Africa (TESSA) programme , 2013 .

[2]  Alison Buckler Understanding the professional lives of female teachers in rural Sub-Saharan African schools : a capability perspective , 2012 .

[3]  Freda Wolfenden,et al.  Adapting OERs for professional communities: The Teacher Education in Sub-Saharan Africa experience , 2012 .

[4]  P. Gates,et al.  Developing Learner-Centred Education among Secondary Trainee Teachers in Malawi: The Dilemma of Appropriation and Application. , 2010 .

[5]  J. Pryor,et al.  Exploring the fault lines of cross‐cultural collaborative research , 2009 .

[6]  M. O'Sullivan Lesson Observation and Quality in Primary Education as Contextual Teaching and Learning Processes. , 2006 .

[7]  Laurie J. Mullen Review: Sarah Pink (2001). Doing Ethnography: Images, Media and Representation in Research , 2002 .

[8]  M. Turshen Development as Freedom , 2001 .

[9]  F. Korthagen Situated learning theory and the pedagogy of teacher education: Towards an integrative view of teacher behavior and teacher learning , 2010 .

[10]  M. Buchy,et al.  Insights into Participatory Video: A Handbook for the Field by Nick and Chris Lunch , 2008 .

[11]  M. Clarke,et al.  Reflection ‘on’ and ‘in’ teacher education in the United Arab Emirates , 2006 .

[12]  Etienne Wenger,et al.  Communities of Practice: Learning, Meaning, and Identity , 1998 .

[13]  Arnold J. Lien Measurement and evaluation of learning , 1976 .