Integrating Regional Econometric and Input—Output Models: An Evaluation of Embedding Strategies

A number of integration strategies that embed input-output relations within dynamic econometric models of regional employment determination are examined. By viewing the alternative approaches in the literature as specific cases of restricted estimation a number of important methodological issues associated with model misspecification are identified and examined analytically. Additional insight as to the importance of these issues is provided by means of a series of Monte Carlo simulations. The results suggest that the relative performances of the various approaches towards integration are sensitive to errors associated with the form of the intersectoral linkages, labor-productivity coefficients, and regional purchase coefficients. The previous finding that the embedding strategies provide indicators of the strength of regional intersectoral linkages is shown to be potentially misleading.

[1]  Wilford L. L'Esperance The Structure and Control of a State Economy , 1981 .

[2]  George I. Treyz,et al.  Regional Economic Modeling: A Systematic Approach to Economic Forecasting and Policy Analysis , 1993 .

[3]  R. S. Conway The Washington Projection and Simulation Model: A Regional Interindustry Econometric Model , 1990 .

[4]  K Moghadam,et al.  Small Area Modeling of the Industrial Sector (SAMIS): An Integrated Econometric—Interindustry Approach , 1988 .

[5]  Guy R. West,et al.  A method for the estimation of hybrid interregional input-output tables , 1984 .

[6]  Mark Edward Stover A comparison of annual and benchmark input-output tables in regional economic modeling , 1994 .

[7]  Rodney C. Jensen,et al.  The Concept of Accuracy in Regional Input-Output Models , 1980 .

[8]  Robert E. Garhart,et al.  THE ROLE OF ERROR STRUCTURE IN SIMULATIONS ON REGIONAL INPUT‐OUTPUT ANALYSIS* , 1985 .

[9]  Paul A. Coomes,et al.  The Interindustry Employment Demand Variable: An Extension of the I-SAMIS Technique for Linking Input—Output and Econometric Models , 1991 .

[10]  Robert E. Garhart,et al.  NONSURVEY INPUT‐OUTPUT ESTIMATION TECHNIQUES: EVIDENCE ON THE STRUCTURE OF ERRORS , 1987 .

[11]  G. Treyz,et al.  Conjoining an Input-Output Model and a Policy Analysis Model: A Case Study of the Regional Economic Effects of Expanding a Port Facility , 1981 .

[12]  Julia Lane,et al.  Regional econometric models that reflect labor market relations , 1987 .

[13]  J. Chalmers,et al.  Shift and share and the theory of industrial location , 1976 .

[14]  Paul A. Coomes,et al.  Using a Metropolitan-area Econometric Model to Analyse Economic Development Proposals , 1991 .

[15]  Stanley R. Johnson,et al.  Incorporating labour market structure in regional econometric models , 1986 .

[16]  P. Beaumont Supply and Demand Interaction in Integrated Econometric and Input-Output Models , 1990 .

[17]  Sharon M. Brucker,et al.  Improving regional I-O models: Evidence against uniform regional purchase coefficients across rows , 1986 .

[18]  Geoffrey J. D. Hewings,et al.  SPACE‐TIME EMPLOYMENT MODELING: SOME RESULTS USING SEEMINGLY UNRELATED REGRESSION ESTIMATORS* , 1982 .