Weather- and climate-related extreme events: teachable moments

It is difficult for the public to grasp the significance of global warming because the mildness of its early symptoms belies the gravity of its long-term consequences. Mindful of the human tendency to discount the importance of events seen as occurring far in the future, many scientists and science writers have come to regard newsworthy weather- and climate-related extreme events as “teachable moments” that serve to illustrate the importance and immediacy of the impacts of human-induced climate change. The problem with this approach is that the attribution of extreme events to human-induced climate change is often viewed as gratuitous and labeled as fear mongering. A more effective communications strategy, in my view, is to use these events to illuminate society's increasing vulnerability to natural disasters in the face of our deteriorating planetary life-support system.

[1]  J. Qiu China faces up to groundwater crisis , 2010, Nature.

[2]  Hirofumi Hashimoto,et al.  Decadal Variations in NDVI and Food Production in India , 2010, Remote. Sens..

[3]  F. Chapin,et al.  A safe operating space for humanity , 2009, Nature.

[4]  J. Famiglietti,et al.  Satellite-based estimates of groundwater depletion in India , 2009, Nature.

[5]  Vincent R. Gray Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis Summary for Policymakers , 2007 .

[6]  O. Edenhofer,et al.  Mitigation from a cross-sectoral perspective , 2007 .

[7]  N. Christidis,et al.  Modeling the Recent Evolution of Global Drought and Projections for the Twenty-First Century with the Hadley Centre Climate Model , 2006 .

[8]  M. V. Aalst The impacts of climate change on the risk of natural disasters , 2006 .

[9]  G. Meehl,et al.  More Intense, More Frequent, and Longer Lasting Heat Waves in the 21st Century , 2004, Science.

[10]  T. N. Palmer,et al.  Quantifying the risk of extreme seasonal precipitation events in a changing climate , 2002, Nature.

[11]  G. Meehl,et al.  Climate extremes: observations, modeling, and impacts. , 2000, Science.

[12]  G. Meehl,et al.  Trends in Extreme Weather and Climate Events: Issues Related to Modeling Extremes in Projections of Future Climate Change* , 2000 .

[13]  Francis W. Zwiers,et al.  An Introduction to Trends in Extreme Weather and Climate Events: Observations, Socioeconomic Impacts, Terrestrial Ecological Impacts, and Model Projections* , 2000 .

[14]  Roger A. Pielke,et al.  Temporal Fluctuations in Weather and Climate Extremes That Cause Economic and Human Health Impacts: A Review , 1999 .