Application of a TTI‐based Distribution Management System for Quality Optimization of Frozen Vegetables at the Consumer End

The applicability of Time Temperature Integrators (TTI) for frozen chain management was assessed. Shelf life kinetics indices of frozen green peas and white mushrooms and response kinetics of suitable enzymatic TTI were used to confirm the monitoring effectiveness of TTI, in a controlled field test with 200 products. Comparison to actual measurements of quality indices showed that TTI response provides a reliable indication of the relative quality status of the products. The potential of Least Shelf-Life First Out (LSFO) system, a TTI based management system for frozen product distribution and stock rotation, was demonstrated by Monte Carlo technique that showed consistent, acceptable quality and minimization of rejected products at the consumer end.

[1]  C. King VITAMIN C, ASCORBIC ACID , 1936 .

[2]  Sidney A. Williams,et al.  Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists , 1971, Soil Science Society of America Journal.

[3]  R. P. Singh,et al.  Use of time-temperature indicators to monitor quality of frozen hamburger , 1985 .

[4]  R. Singh,et al.  EVALUATION OF TIME‐TEMPERATURE RELATED QUALITY CHANGES IN ICE CREAM DURING STORAGE , 1985 .

[5]  R. Singh,et al.  A Graphical Interpretation of Time-Temperature Related Quality Changes in Frozen Food , 1987 .

[6]  D. Leblanc Time-Temperature Indicating Devices for Frozen Foods , 1988 .

[7]  R. Paul Singh,et al.  A QUALITY‐BASED INVENTORY ISSUE POLICY FOR PERISHABLE FOODS , 1989 .

[8]  P. Taoukis,et al.  Applicability of Time‐Temperature Indicators as Shelf Life Monitors of Food Products , 1989 .

[9]  Theodore P. Labuza,et al.  Reliability of Time‐Temperature Indicators as Food Quality Monitors Under Nonisothermal Conditions , 1989 .

[10]  G. H. Taki Functional ingredient blend produces low-fat meat products to meet consumer expectations , 1991 .

[11]  Theodore P. Labuza,et al.  Shelf-life prediction: theory and application , 1993 .

[12]  Time-Temperature Indicator using Phospholipid-Phospholipase System and Application to Storage of Frozen Pork , 1994 .

[13]  Doyeon Kim,et al.  Development of a Time-Temperature Indicating Device Using Phospholipase , 1994 .

[14]  David F. Pyke,et al.  Inventory management and production planning and scheduling , 1998 .

[15]  M. Oruña‐Concha,et al.  Monitoring of the vitamin C content of frozen green beans and Padrón peppers by HPLC , 1998 .

[16]  P. S. Taoukis,et al.  Application of shelf life modelling of chilled salad products to a TTI based distribution and stock rotation system , 1998 .

[17]  A M Lammerding,et al.  Hazard identification and exposure assessment for microbial food safety risk assessment. , 2000, International journal of food microbiology.

[18]  P. S. Taoukis,et al.  19 – Modelling the use of time-temperature indicators in distribution and stock rotation , 2001 .

[19]  Racm Rob Broekmeulen Modelling the management of distribution centres , 2001 .

[20]  Bart Nicolai,et al.  Food process modelling , 2001 .

[21]  L. Tijskens,et al.  Concepts of chain management and chain optimisation , 2001 .

[22]  Garland Chow,et al.  Relationships between inventory, sales and service in a retail chain store operation , 2001 .

[23]  P. Taoukis,et al.  Systematic Application of Time Temperature Integrators as Tools for Control of Frozen Vegetable Quality , 2002 .

[24]  P. S. Taoukis,et al.  6 – Time-temperature indicators (TTIs) , 2003 .