Race and allocation of kidneys for transplantation.
暂无分享,去创建一个
To the Editor. —In the Special Communication by Gaston et al, 1 the authors misinterpret our previously reported results of an evaluation of a local variance of the UNOS point system on organ distribution 2 as it pertains to waiting times. Gaston et al state, "While this algorithm enhances black patients' access to kidneys and preserves the efficiency of outstanding matches, its implicit race consciousness does not address the disparity in waiting times between blacks and whites," and, in fact, it "may exacerbate the problem...." On the contrary, our data showed that a significantly greater number of patients with waiting times of more than 2 years were among the highest ranked potential recipients when our local point system was used, thus benefiting patients with longer waiting times, such as blacks, and reducing the difference in waiting times between blacks and nonblacks. It is precisely for these reasons that the adoption
[1] I. Ayres,et al. Racial equity in renal transplantation. The disparate impact of HLA-based allocation. , 1993, JAMA.
[2] V. Lazda. An evaluation of a local variance of the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) point system on the distribution of cadaver kidneys to waiting minority recipients. Medical Advisory Committee, the Regional Organ Bank of Illinois. , 1991, Transplantation proceedings.