Modelling compression pressure distribution in fuel cell stacks

A general purpose 3D finite element method model has been developed for the estimation of the compression pressure distribution in fuel cell stacks. The model can be used for the optimisation of any type of fuel cell structure at any temperature. The model was validated with pressure sensitive film measurements using PEFC stack components that had low rigidity and were highly deformable.

[1]  Jun Ni,et al.  Robust design of assembly parameters on membrane electrode assembly pressure distribution , 2007 .

[2]  Göran Sundholm,et al.  A Novel Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell for Laboratory Investigations and in situ Contact Resistance Measurements , 2001 .

[3]  Tero Hottinen,et al.  Inhomogeneous compression of PEMFC gas diffusion layer: Part I. Experimental , 2007 .

[4]  Chengwei Wu,et al.  Contact resistance prediction and structure optimization of bipolar plates , 2006 .

[5]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[6]  Göran Lindbergh,et al.  Flooding of Gas Diffusion Backing in PEFCs Physical and Electrochemical Characterization , 2004 .

[7]  Chaoyang Wang,et al.  Development of high-power electrodes for a liquid-feed direct methanol fuel cell , 2003 .

[8]  F. de Bruijn,et al.  Review: Durability and Degradation Issues of PEM Fuel Cell Components , 2008 .

[9]  M. De Francesco,et al.  Nafion degradation in PEFCs from end plate iron contamination , 2003 .

[10]  Olli Himanen,et al.  Contact resistance between gas diffusion layer and catalyst layer of PEM fuel cell , 2008 .

[11]  Olli Himanen,et al.  PEMFC temperature distribution caused by inhomogeneous compression of GDL , 2007 .

[12]  J. W. Van Zee,et al.  The effects of compression and gas diffusion layers on the performance of a PEM fuel cell , 1999 .

[13]  Mahlon Wilson,et al.  Scientific aspects of polymer electrolyte fuel cell durability and degradation. , 2007, Chemical reviews.

[14]  A. Vahidi,et al.  A review of the main parameters influencing long-term performance and durability of PEM fuel cells , 2008 .

[15]  Ching-Han Huang,et al.  Analyses of the fuel cell stack assembly pressure , 2005 .

[16]  EunAe Cho,et al.  Influence of cathode gas diffusion media on the performance of the PEMFCs , 2004 .

[17]  Andrew Higier,et al.  Effect of gas diffusion layer compression on PEM fuel cell performance , 2006 .

[18]  Brant A. Peppley,et al.  Modeling the Influence of GDL and flow-field plate parameters on the reaction distribution in the PEMFC cathode catalyst layer , 2005 .

[19]  Tero Hottinen,et al.  Modeling of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Stack End Plates , 2008 .

[20]  Bi Zhang,et al.  Experimental study on clamping pressure distribution in PEM fuel cells , 2008 .

[21]  Jenn-Jiang Hwang,et al.  Effect of clamping pressure on the performance of a PEM fuel cell , 2007 .

[22]  Olli Himanen,et al.  Inhomogeneous compression of PEMFC gas diffusion layer: Part II. Modeling the effect , 2007 .