Building energy efficiency in China rural areas: Situation, drawbacks, challenges, corresponding measures and policies

Abstract At present, building energy consumption (BEC) accounts for about 30% of total energy consumption in China, where rural BEC (RBEC) accounts for 37% of total BEC and it still shows a trend of increase year by year. To reduce RBEC is a strategic problem in new rural construction under the premise of improving rural living standards. Firstly, authors introduced the situation of RBEC, and then figured out problems and challenges in rural building energy efficiency. Secondly, authors put forward some measures about how to reduce RBEC based on strategy of adjusting measures to local conditions, including architecture planning and design, building envelope system, renewable energy development and utilization, and daily life energy saving. Finally, based on the analysis mentioned above, authors made some suggestions on policies and standards to improve building energy efficiency. Rural building energy efficiency not only has vital significance of improving rural resident living standards and life qualities but also has important meaning to reduce energy consumption and to promote new rural construction.

[1]  Bin Chen,et al.  Rural energy in China: pattern and policy. , 2009 .

[2]  Liu Chen Building enclosure and energy conservation , 2004 .

[3]  Aie,et al.  Energy Technology Perspectives 2010 , 2009 .

[4]  Abdeen Mustafa Omer,et al.  Green energies and the environment , 2008 .

[5]  J. C. Lam,et al.  Energy performance of building envelopes in different climate zones in China , 2008 .

[6]  Aie World Energy Outlook 2011 , 2011 .

[7]  J. Virgone,et al.  Design of buildings shape and energetic consumption , 2001 .

[8]  Fei Lv,et al.  Concerning the Application of Grass Brick House in Rural Construction - Make Shangdianzi Village in Jilin Province as an Example , 2012 .

[9]  Wenliang Wu,et al.  Study on sustainable development of rural household energy in northern China , 2008 .

[10]  Virginia Stovin,et al.  Green roofs; building energy savings and the potential for retrofit , 2010 .

[11]  Myoung-Souk Yeo,et al.  Historical changes and recent energy saving potential of residential heating in Korea , 2003 .

[12]  Nan Zhou,et al.  Energy Use in China: Sectoral Trends and Future Outlook , 2008 .

[13]  Gaihe Yang,et al.  Household Biogas Use in Rural China: A Study of Opportunities and Constraints , 2018, Renewable Energy.

[14]  Nan Zhou,et al.  The reality and future scenarios of commercial building energy consumption in China , 2008 .

[15]  J. Byrne,et al.  The economics of sustainable energy for rural development: A study of renewable energy in rural China , 1998 .

[16]  Li Yang,et al.  Strategies for creating good wind environment around Chinese residences , 2014 .

[17]  Z. Zhuang,et al.  Field survey on indoor thermal environment of rural residences with coupled Chinese kang and passive solar collecting wall heating in Northeast China , 2007 .

[18]  Bin Chen,et al.  Chinese kang as a domestic heating system in rural northern China—A review , 2009 .

[19]  Xiao Jia Gao The Life Cycle Routes for the Green Residential Buildings in China’s Low-Carbon City Background , 2011 .

[20]  K. Steemers,et al.  Energy policy and standard for built environment in China , 2005 .

[21]  Li Jun-ling REFERENTIAL BUILDING DETERMINATION METHOD FOR EVALUATION OF RURAL BUILDING ENERGY SAVING IN BEIJING , 2010 .

[22]  Li Qin Study on Status,Trends and Development of Building Energy Efficiency in Rural Areas in Northern China , 2010 .

[23]  Jing Zhao,et al.  Technology line and case analysis of heat metering and energy efficiency retrofit of existing residential buildings in Northern heating areas of China , 2009 .

[24]  Baizhan Li,et al.  Urbanisation and its impact on building energy consumption and efficiency in China , 2009 .

[25]  W. Cai,et al.  China building energy consumption: Situation, challenges and corresponding measures , 2009 .

[26]  Shuwen Niu,et al.  Household energy use and emission reduction effects of energy conversion in Lanzhou city, China , 2011 .

[27]  Siwei Lang,et al.  Progress in energy-efficiency standards for residential buildings in China , 2004 .