Three‐Dimensional Nitrogen and Boron Co‐doped Graphene for High‐Performance All‐Solid‐State Supercapacitors

carbide-derived carbon, [ 12 ] carbon nanotubes (CNTs), [ 14–17 ] and graphene, [ 6 , 7 , 10 , 18 , 19 ] possess notable features including high surface area, high electrical conductivity, and good chemical stability, and therefore they have been widely explored as thinfi lm electrode materials for ASSSs. However, the fabrication of ASSSs generally involves complex solution processing, highpressure pressing, high-temperature sintering, and sputtering techniques. [ 11 , 12 , 14–17 ] Moreover, polymer binders and conductive additives are required to enhance the adhesion between electrode materials and substrates as well as to improve the conductivity of the electrode, which unavoidably leads to decreased energy density of the devices. [ 6 , 20 ] Therefore, several challenges remain in developing ASSSs, such as to: i) explore high-performance electrode materials, ii) enhance the interfacial compatibility between electrode and solid-state electrolyte, and iii) simplify the device fabrication process. Graphene aerogels (GAs) represent a new class of ultralight and porous carbon materials that are associated with high

[1]  L. Dai,et al.  Vertically aligned BCN nanotubes with high capacitance. , 2012, ACS nano.

[2]  J. Choi,et al.  3D macroporous graphene frameworks for supercapacitors with high energy and power densities. , 2012, ACS nano.

[3]  J. Baek,et al.  BCN graphene as efficient metal-free electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction. , 2012, Angewandte Chemie.

[4]  M. El‐Kady,et al.  Laser Scribing of High-Performance and Flexible Graphene-Based Electrochemical Capacitors , 2012, Science.

[5]  Yiqing Sun,et al.  Ultrahigh-rate supercapacitors based on eletrochemically reduced graphene oxide for ac line-filtering , 2012, Scientific Reports.

[6]  Sirong Li,et al.  Self‐Assembly and Embedding of Nanoparticles by In Situ Reduced Graphene for Preparation of a 3D Graphene/Nanoparticle Aerogel , 2011, Advanced materials.

[7]  L. Dai,et al.  Vertically aligned BCN nanotubes as efficient metal-free electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction: a synergetic effect by co-doping with boron and nitrogen. , 2011, Angewandte Chemie.

[8]  D. Zhao,et al.  Carbon Materials for Chemical Capacitive Energy Storage , 2011, Advanced materials.

[9]  Feng Li,et al.  Graphene–Cellulose Paper Flexible Supercapacitors , 2011 .

[10]  F. Meng,et al.  Sub‐Micrometer‐Thick All‐Solid‐State Supercapacitors with High Power and Energy Densities , 2011, Advanced materials.

[11]  Paula T Hammond,et al.  Facilitated ion transport in all-solid-state flexible supercapacitors. , 2011, ACS nano.

[12]  Li Zhang,et al.  Preparation of Highly Conductive Graphene Hydrogels for Fabricating Supercapacitors with High Rate Capability , 2011 .

[13]  Leqing Fan,et al.  Improvement of the performance for quasi-solid-state supercapacitor by using PVA–KOH–KI polymer gel electrolyte , 2011 .

[14]  P. Ajayan,et al.  Direct laser writing of micro-supercapacitors on hydrated graphite oxide films. , 2011, Nature nanotechnology.

[15]  Dan Li,et al.  Ordered gelation of chemically converted graphene for next-generation electroconductive hydrogel films. , 2011, Angewandte Chemie.

[16]  Yongcai Qiu,et al.  High performance supercapacitors based on highly conductive nitrogen-doped graphene sheets. , 2011, Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP.

[17]  Feng Li,et al.  Doped graphene sheets as anode materials with superhigh rate and large capacity for lithium ion batteries. , 2011, ACS nano.

[18]  R. Ruoff,et al.  Carbon-Based Supercapacitors Produced by Activation of Graphene , 2011, Science.

[19]  G. Shi,et al.  High-performance supercapacitor electrodes based on graphene hydrogels modified with 2-aminoanthraquinone moieties. , 2011, Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP.

[20]  Klaus Müllen,et al.  Graphene-based carbon nitride nanosheets as efficient metal-free electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reactions. , 2011, Angewandte Chemie.

[21]  Hyun Joon Shin,et al.  Nitrogen-doped graphene for high-performance ultracapacitors and the importance of nitrogen-doped sites at basal planes. , 2011, Nano letters.

[22]  B. Liu,et al.  Mechanically strong and highly conductive graphene aerogel and its use as electrodes for electrochemical power sources , 2011 .

[23]  P. Ajayan,et al.  Ultrathin planar graphene supercapacitors. , 2011, Nano letters.

[24]  Zhong Lin Wang,et al.  Fiber supercapacitors made of nanowire-fiber hybrid structures for wearable/flexible energy storage. , 2011, Angewandte Chemie.

[25]  K. Müllen,et al.  Fabrication of graphene-encapsulated oxide nanoparticles: towards high-performance anode materials for lithium storage. , 2010, Angewandte Chemie.

[26]  Feng Li,et al.  Anchoring Hydrous RuO2 on Graphene Sheets for High‐Performance Electrochemical Capacitors , 2010 .

[27]  Tammy Y. Olson,et al.  Synthesis of graphene aerogel with high electrical conductivity. , 2010, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[28]  Luzhuo Chen,et al.  Highly flexible and all-solid-state paperlike polymer supercapacitors. , 2010, Nano letters.

[29]  Peihua Huang,et al.  Ultrahigh-power micrometre-sized supercapacitors based on onion-like carbon. , 2010, Nature nanotechnology.

[30]  Lili Zhang,et al.  Graphene-based materials as supercapacitor electrodes , 2010 .

[31]  Shuo Chen,et al.  High-power lithium batteries from functionalized carbon-nanotube electrodes. , 2010, Nature nanotechnology.

[32]  G. Shi,et al.  Self-assembled graphene hydrogel via a one-step hydrothermal process. , 2010, ACS nano.

[33]  Klaus Müllen,et al.  Graphene-based nanosheets with a sandwich structure. , 2010, Angewandte Chemie.

[34]  Jing Zhuang,et al.  Noble-metal-promoted three-dimensional macroassembly of single-layered graphene oxide. , 2010, Angewandte Chemie.

[35]  P. Taberna,et al.  Monolithic Carbide-Derived Carbon Films for Micro-Supercapacitors , 2010, Science.

[36]  Anran Liu,et al.  Supercapacitors based on flexible graphene/polyaniline nanofiber composite films. , 2010, ACS nano.

[37]  Chang Liu,et al.  Advanced Materials for Energy Storage , 2010, Advanced materials.

[38]  Yi Cui,et al.  Highly conductive paper for energy-storage devices , 2009, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[39]  G. Lu,et al.  Fabrication of Graphene/Polyaniline Composite Paper via In Situ Anodic Electropolymerization for High-Performance Flexible Electrode. , 2009, ACS nano.

[40]  Dongqing Wu,et al.  Dispersion of Graphene Sheets in Organic Solvent Supported by Ionic Interactions , 2009 .

[41]  Candace K. Chan,et al.  Printable thin film supercapacitors using single-walled carbon nanotubes. , 2009, Nano letters.

[42]  Y. Gogotsi,et al.  Materials for electrochemical capacitors. , 2008, Nature materials.

[43]  R. Ruoff,et al.  Graphene-based ultracapacitors. , 2008, Nano letters.

[44]  P. Ajayan,et al.  Flexible energy storage devices based on nanocomposite paper , 2007, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[45]  K. Hata,et al.  Shape-engineerable and highly densely packed single-walled carbon nanotubes and their application as super-capacitor electrodes , 2006, Nature materials.

[46]  James M. Tour,et al.  Functionalized single wall carbon nanotubes treated with pyrrole for electrochemical supercapacitor membranes , 2005 .

[47]  Ray H. Baughman,et al.  Electrochemical studies of single-wall carbon nanotubes in aqueous solutions , 2000 .

[48]  M. Kawaguchi B/C/N Materials Based on the Graphite Network , 1997 .