Complementarity Maps of Wind and Solar Energy Resources for Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

If two or more renewable energy sources are available in the same region, their complementary can be advantageous in a hybrid power system. Three indices are defined in this work for assessing the complementarity of solar and wind resources for energy production. Based on existing data of solar radiation and wind speed, these complementarity indices were calculated and represented in the form of maps for the state of Rio Grande do Sul, in southern Brazil. The results found suggest that there are some areas of the state where the use of hybrid wind-solar power systems could be more effective than single photovoltaic or wind systems.

[1]  J. Gordon Leishman,et al.  Aerodynamics of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines , 2011 .

[2]  P. Cooper The absorption of radiation in solar stills , 1969 .

[3]  Katalin Bódis,et al.  Assessing complementarity of wind and solar resources for energy production in Italy. A Monte Carlo approach , 2014 .

[4]  N. Jenkins,et al.  Wind Energy Handbook: Burton/Wind Energy Handbook , 2011 .

[5]  Alexandre Beluco,et al.  Energetic Complementarity with Hydropower and the Possibility of Storage in Batteries and Water Reservoirs , 2015 .

[6]  Ian H. Rowlands,et al.  Solar and wind resource complementarity: Advancing options for renewable electricity integration in Ontario, Canada , 2011 .

[7]  Judith B. Cardell,et al.  Hybrid Power System Options for Off-Grid Rural Electrification in Northern Kenya , 2013 .

[8]  Vassilios G. Agelidis,et al.  Wind-solar resource complementarity and its combined correlation with electricity load demand , 2009, 2009 4th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications.

[9]  W. Beckman,et al.  Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes: Duffie/Solar Engineering 4e , 2013 .

[10]  Shakeel Ahmed,et al.  Estimation of Incident Solar Radiation on Tilted Surface by Different Empirical Models , 2012 .

[11]  Debbie J. Dupuis,et al.  Complementarity of Hydro and Wind Power: Improving the Risk Profile of Energy Inflows , 2008 .

[12]  Kamaruzzaman Sopian,et al.  Electricity generation of hybrid PV/wind systems in Iraq , 2010 .

[13]  A. Krenzinger,et al.  A dimensionless index evaluating the time complementarity between solar and hydraulic energies , 2008 .

[14]  Alexandre Beluco,et al.  A Complementariedade no Tempo entre as Energias Hidrelétrica e Fotovoltaica , 2003 .

[15]  P. I. Cooper,et al.  Some factors affecting the absorption of solar radiation in solar stills , 1972 .