Associations among family relationships, antisocial peers, and adolescents' externalizing behaviors: gender and family type differences.

This study investigated the relations among parenting, sibling relationship, peer group, and adolescent externalizing behaviors. With data obtained from a sample of 341 male and 313 female adolescents (M age = 14.4 years) and their parents and siblings from nonstepfamilies and stepfather families, cross-sectional analyses supported the hypothesis that the contributions of parental negativity, parental monitoring, and sibling negativity to adolescents' externalizing behaviors would operate directly and also indirectly through deviant peer associations. The findings of multigroup comparison analyses suggested that the relationships between family and peer correlates and adolescent externalizing behaviors vary as a function of family type and adolescent gender.

[1]  D. Reiss,et al.  The separate worlds of teenage siblings: An introduction to the study of the nonshared environment and adolescent development. , 2013 .

[2]  R. Loeber,et al.  Development of juvenile aggression and violence. Some common misconceptions and controversies. , 1998, The American psychologist.

[3]  E. Hetherington,et al.  What matters? What does not? Five perspectives on the association between marital transitions and children's adjustment. , 1998, The American psychologist.

[4]  J. Oud,et al.  Family Functioning and Child Psychopathology: Individual Versus Composite Family Scores. , 1997 .

[5]  G T Harold,et al.  Marital conflict and adolescent distress: the role of adolescent awareness. , 1997, Child development.

[6]  P. Truman Gender differences. , 1997, Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987).

[7]  J. C. Schwarz,et al.  The relationship between parenting types and older adolescents' personality, academic achievement, adjustment, and substance use. , 1996, Child development.

[8]  P. Amato,et al.  A Prospective Study of Divorce and Parent-Child Relationships. , 1996 .

[9]  J. Beaman,et al.  Parents and peer group as mediators of the effect of community structure on adolescent problem behavior , 1996, American journal of community psychology.

[10]  R. Mare,et al.  Labor Market and Socioeconomic Effects on Marital Stability , 1995 .

[11]  D. Reiss,et al.  Genetic questions for environmental studies. Differential parenting and psychopathology in adolescence. , 1995, Archives of general psychiatry.

[12]  Quanwu Zhang,et al.  The influence of deviant peers on the development of boys' disruptive and delinquent behavior: A temporal analysis , 1995, Development and Psychopathology.

[13]  P. Lichtenstein,et al.  Social relationships, stressful life events, and self-reported physical health: Genetic and environmental influences , 1995 .

[14]  Alexander T. Vazsonyi,et al.  Sex Differences In Crime: Do Means and Within-Sex Variation Have Similar Causes? , 1995 .

[15]  Terry E. Duncan,et al.  The world of parents and peers: coercive exchanges and children's social adaptation , 1994 .

[16]  R. Tarter,et al.  Gender Differences in the Pattern and Progression of Substance Use in Conduct‐Disordered Adolescents , 1994 .

[17]  J. Weisz,et al.  Parental caregiving and child externalizing behavior in nonclinical samples: a meta-analysis. , 1994, Psychological bulletin.

[18]  E. Stice,et al.  Relation of parental support and control to adolescents' externalizing symptomatology and substance use: A longitudinal examination of curvilinear effects , 1993, Journal of abnormal child psychology.

[19]  M. Fine,et al.  Relations between parental control and warmth and child well-being in stepfamilies. , 1993 .

[20]  A. Pickles,et al.  Partners, peers, and pathways: Assortative pairing and continuities in conduct disorder , 1993, Development and Psychopathology.

[21]  M. Fine,et al.  Parent and nonparent residential family members as providers of warmth and supervision to young adolescents. , 1993 .

[22]  E. M. Hetherington,et al.  An overview of the Virginia Longitudinal Study of Divorce and Remarriage with a focus on early adolescence. , 1993 .

[23]  J. H. Bray,et al.  Developmental Issues in StepFamilies Research Project: Family relationships and parent-child interactions. , 1993 .

[24]  N. Zill,et al.  Long-term effects of parental divorce on parent-child relationships, adjustment, and achievement in young adulthood. , 1993 .

[25]  B. B. Brown,et al.  Parenting practices and peer group affiliation in adolescence. , 1993, Child development.

[26]  F. Lorenz,et al.  Family economic stress and adjustment of early adolescent girls. , 1993 .

[27]  M. Gould,et al.  Patterns of diagnostic comorbidity in a community sample of children aged 9 through 16 years. , 1993, Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.

[28]  G. Mcclearn,et al.  Socioeconomic status and physical health, how are they related? An empirical study based on twins reared apart and twins reared together. , 1993, Social science & medicine.

[29]  P. Kelley,et al.  Healthy Stepfamily Functioning , 1992 .

[30]  M. Browne,et al.  Alternative Ways of Assessing Model Fit , 1992 .

[31]  E. Hetherington Coping with Marital Transitions: A Family Systems Perspective , 1992 .

[32]  R. Catalano,et al.  Risk and protective factors for alcohol and other drug problems in adolescence and early adulthood: implications for substance abuse prevention. , 1992, Psychological bulletin.

[33]  R D Conger,et al.  A family process model of economic hardship and adjustment of early adolescent boys. , 1992, Child development.

[34]  B. Compas,et al.  The role of fathers in child and adolescent psychopathology: make room for daddy. , 1992, Psychological bulletin.

[35]  Lew Bank,et al.  Parenting, peers, and the stability of antisocial behavior in preadolescent boys. , 1992 .

[36]  D. Buhrmester,et al.  Age and sex differences in perceptions of networks of personal relationships. , 1992, Child development.

[37]  L. White,et al.  When the Brady Bunch Grows Up: Step/Half- and Fullsibling Relationships in Adulthood. , 1992 .

[38]  G. Mcclearn,et al.  Genetic mediation of the relationship between social support and psychological well-being. , 1991, Psychology and aging.

[39]  J R Nesselroade,et al.  Reporting structural equation modeling results in Psychology and Aging: some proposed guidelines. , 1991, Psychology and aging.

[40]  L. Whitbeck,et al.  Parenting factors, social skills, and value commitments as precursors to school failure, involvement with deviant peers, and delinquent behavior , 1991, Journal of youth and adolescence.

[41]  L. Whitbeck,et al.  The Effect of Social Skills, Values, Peers, and Depression on Adolescent Substance Use , 1991 .

[42]  Glen H. Elder,et al.  A Process Model of Family Economic Pressure and Early Adolescent Alcohol Use , 1991 .

[43]  E. Hetherington Presidential Address: Families, Lies, and Videotapes , 1991 .

[44]  P. Amato,et al.  Parental divorce and the well-being of children: a meta-analysis. , 1991, Psychological bulletin.

[45]  A. Caspi,et al.  Individual differences are accentuated during periods of social change: the sample case of girls at puberty. , 1991, Journal of personality and social psychology.

[46]  S. Vuchinich,et al.  Parent-Child Interaction and Gender Differences in Early Adolescents' Adaptation to Stepfamilies. , 1991 .

[47]  T. Achenbach Manual for the child behavior checklist/4-18 and 1991 profile , 1991 .

[48]  Valerie E. Lee,et al.  Adolescent family structure and educational progress , 1991 .

[49]  Hugh Lytton,et al.  Parents' differential socialization of boys and girls: A meta-analysis. , 1991 .

[50]  P. Amato,et al.  Parental Divorce and Adult Well-Being: A Meta-analysis. , 1991 .

[51]  D. Baumrind The Influence of Parenting Style on Adolescent Competence and Substance Use , 1991 .

[52]  D. Magnusson,et al.  Pubertal Maturation in Female Development , 1990 .

[53]  H. Lytton Child and parent effects in boys' conduct disorder: A reinterpretation. , 1990 .

[54]  A. C. Bernstein Yours, Mine, and Ours: How Families Change When Remarried Parents Have a Child Together , 1990 .

[55]  T. Dishion The family ecology of boys' peer relations in middle childhood. , 1990, Child development.

[56]  R. Larzelere,et al.  PARENTAL MANAGEMENT: MEDIATOR OF THE EFFECT OF SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS ON EARLY DELINQUENCY * , 1990 .

[57]  R. Needle,et al.  Divorce, Remarriage, and Adolescent Substance Use: A Prospective Longitudinal Study. , 1990 .

[58]  P. Szatmari,et al.  ADDH and conduct disorder: degree of diagnostic overlap and differences among correlates. , 1989, Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.

[59]  W. Furman,et al.  Age differences in adolescents' perceptions of their peer groups. , 1989 .

[60]  P. Allison,et al.  How marital dissolution affects children: Variations by age and sex. , 1989 .

[61]  John B. Reid,et al.  The development of antisocial behaviour patterns in childhood and adolescence , 1989 .

[62]  E. Hetherington Coping with family transitions: winners, losers, and survivors. , 1989, Child development.

[63]  G R Patterson,et al.  A developmental perspective on antisocial behavior. , 1989, The American psychologist.

[64]  Scott D. Gest,et al.  Social networks and aggressive behavior: Peer support or peer rejection? , 1988 .

[65]  L. Whitbeck,et al.  A Multistage Social Learning Model of the Influences of Family and Peers upon Adolescent Substance Abuse , 1988 .

[66]  R. Loeber,et al.  The use of prediction data in understanding delinquency , 1988 .

[67]  R. P. McDonald,et al.  Goodness-of-fit indexes in confirmatory factor analysis : The effect of sample size , 1988 .

[68]  D. Buhrmester,et al.  The development of companionship and intimacy. , 1987, Child development.

[69]  Paul R. Amato,et al.  Family Processes in One-Parent, Stepparent, and Intact Families: The Child's Point of View. , 1987 .

[70]  L. Steinberg Single parents, stepparents, and the susceptibility of adolescents to antisocial peer pressure. , 1987, Child development.

[71]  J. Block,et al.  The personality of children prior to divorce: a prospective study. , 1986, Child development.

[72]  L. Steinberg Latchkey children and susceptibility to peer pressure: An ecological analysis. , 1986 .

[73]  Thomas J. Dishion,et al.  Determinants and Consequences of Associating with Deviant Peers During Preadolescence and Adolescence , 1986 .

[74]  Carl Corter,et al.  Sibling and Peer Interaction: A Final Follow-up and a Comparison , 1986 .

[75]  J. Carlsmith,et al.  Single parents, extended households, and the control of adolescents. , 1985, Child development.

[76]  Delbert S. Elliott,et al.  Explaining Delinquency and Drug Use , 1985 .

[77]  T. Dishion,et al.  CONTRIBUTIONS OF FAMILIES AND PEERS TO DELINQUENCY , 1985 .

[78]  R. Loeber,et al.  Boys who fight at home and school: family conditions influencing cross-setting consistency. , 1984, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology.

[79]  G R Patterson,et al.  The correlation of family management practices and delinquency. , 1984, Child development.

[80]  M. Coleman,et al.  The effects of remarriage on children: a review of the empirical literature. , 1984 .

[81]  R. Loeber,et al.  Early predictors of male delinquency: a review. , 1983, Psychological bulletin.

[82]  R. Loeber,et al.  Family interactions of assaultive adolescents, stealers, and nondelinquents , 1983, Journal of abnormal child psychology.

[83]  G. Patterson,et al.  Coercive Family Process , 1982 .

[84]  J. Santrock,et al.  Children's and Parents' Observed Social Behavior in Stepfather Families. , 1982 .

[85]  K. Daniel O'Leary,et al.  Children's perceptions of marital discord and behavior problems of boys and girls , 1982, Journal of abnormal child psychology.

[86]  Murray A. Straus,et al.  Measuring intrafamily conflict and violence: The Conflict Tactics (CT) Scales. , 1979 .

[87]  G. Patterson,et al.  Changes in sibling behavior following family intervention. , 1975, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology.

[88]  L. Bank Negative sibling interaction patterns as predictors of later adjustment problems in adolescent and young adult males. , 1996 .

[89]  P. Cohen Childhood Risks for Young Adult Symptoms of Personality Disorder: Method and Substance. , 1996, Multivariate behavioral research.

[90]  R. Conger,et al.  Siblings, Parents, and Peers: A Longitudinal Study of Social Influences in Adolescent Risk for Alcohol Use and Abuse. , 1996 .

[91]  D. Reiss,et al.  Family Environment and Adolescent Depressive Symptoms and Antisocial Behavior: A Multivariate Genetic Analysis. , 1996 .

[92]  F. Furstenberg,et al.  STEPFAMILIES IN THE UNITED STATES: A Reconsideration , 1994 .

[93]  Robert Plomin,et al.  Nature and nurture: genetic contributions to measures of the family environment , 1994 .

[94]  R. Conger,et al.  The family context of adolescent vulnerability and resilience to alcohol use and abuse , 1994 .

[95]  R. Cattell,et al.  Structural Equation Models of Factorial Invariance in Parallel Proportional Profiles and Oblique Confactor Problems. , 1994, Multivariate behavioral research.

[96]  H. Hops,et al.  Good Girls? Bad Boys? Gender and Development as Contexts for Diagnosis and Treatment , 1994 .

[97]  R. Loeber,et al.  Characteristics and Correlates of Child Discipline Practices in Substance Abuse and Normal Families , 1993 .

[98]  M. Zoccolillo Gender and the development of conduct disorder , 1993, Development and Psychopathology.

[99]  Donald R. Lynam,et al.  Unraveling Girls' Delinquency: Biological, Dispositional, and Contextual Contributions to Adolescent Misbehavior , 1993 .

[100]  R. Mcgee,et al.  DSM-III disorders from age 11 to age 15 years. , 1992, Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.

[101]  M. Fracasso,et al.  Parent–child relationships. , 1992 .

[102]  D. Baumrind Effective parenting during the early adolescent transition. , 1991 .

[103]  Thomas J. Dishion,et al.  Family, School, and Behavioral Antecedents to Early Adolescent Involvement with Antisocial Peers. , 1991 .

[104]  David Huizinga,et al.  Are there multiple paths to delinquency , 1991 .

[105]  Laurence Steinberg,et al.  Autonomy, conflict, and harmony in the family relationship. , 1990 .

[106]  Kenneth A. Bollen,et al.  Overall Fit in Covariance Structure Models: Two Types of Sample Size Effects , 1990 .

[107]  G. Patterson,et al.  Some amplifying mechanisms for pathologic processes in families. , 1989 .

[108]  M. Coleman,et al.  Preparing for Remarriage: Anticipating the Issues, Seeking Solutions. , 1989 .

[109]  P. Steinglass A Systems View of Family Interaction and Psychopathology , 1987 .

[110]  J. Brook,et al.  Onset of adolescent drinking: a longitudinal study of intrapersonal and interpersonal antecedents. , 1986, Advances in alcohol & substance abuse.

[111]  R. Loeber,et al.  Adolescent marijuana and alcohol use: the role of parents and peers revisited. , 1985, The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse.

[112]  G. Patterson Siblings: Fellow Travelers in Coercive Family Processes1 , 1984 .

[113]  D. W. Goodwin,et al.  Criminality and psychiatric disorders. , 1969, Archives of general psychiatry.