The development of information display interaction from planar 2D to stereoscopic 3D has become increasingly mainstream. In the future, there will be more and more 3D content creators and consumers. The core model engine is standardized, lightweight, cross-platform and 3D-based. The interactive content library has become a hot topic in the IT industry. This paper studies the mainstream model file conversion compression technology based on the characteristics of the power grid business, and realizes the compression and weight reduction of the three-dimensional model. In this paper, compressive sensing-based 3D model compression method is used to achieve rapid compression of server-side models, which can greatly reduce the model space and increase the loading speed of the model. Compressed sensing compresses data at the beginning of data acquisition. When sampling, it does not follow the frequency twice as high as the maximum cut-off frequency of the initial signal as described by Shannon Nyquist Theorem, which greatly reduces the amount of data sampled, and does not require subsequent data recompression, which can greatly increase the model’s compression efficiency and quality. First, get the original model and split the model data into material data, animation data, grid data, node tree data, and map data. According to the model data classification, compression-sensing algorithm based on the business characteristics of power grid services was used to compress the model for sampling. Get a discrete representation of the model after sampling. Obtain the compressed model, and combine the material data, animation data, grid data, node tree data, and map data according to the characteristics of the power business and associate it with the unique identifier of the business model. The compression of mainstream model files based on the characteristics of power grid services can effectively improve the operational efficiency of 3D models. The research results lay a solid foundation for the engine technology in the future development of interactive business systems for displaying 3D power equipment based on 3D model engines. The development of a prototype of a 3D model engine can provide basic support for the construction of a unified power 3D model library for the future grid and 3D interaction of power services.
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