Effect of high density H2 plasmas on InGaP/GaAs and AlGaAs/GaAs HEMTs

Abstract InGaP/GaAs and AlGaAs/GaAs high electron mobility transistors have been exposed to inductively coupled plasma or electron cyclotron resonance H2 plasmas as a function of pressure, source power and rf chuck power. The transconductance, gate ideality factor and saturated drain-source current are all degraded by the plasma treatment. Two mechanisms are identified: passivation of Si dopants in the InGaP or AlGaAs donor layers by H0 and lattice disorder created by H+ and H2+ ion bombardment. HEMTs are found to be more susceptible to plasma-induced degradation than heterojunction bipolar transistors.

[1]  High efficiency microwave power AlGaAs/InGaAs PHEMTs fabricated by dry etch single gate recess , 1995 .

[2]  S. J. Pearton,et al.  Hydrogen incorporation in GaN, AlN, and InN during Cl 2 /CH 4 /H 2 /Ar ECR plasma etching , 1995 .

[3]  Richard E. Howard,et al.  Reactive‐ion etching of GaAs and InP using CCl2F2/Ar/O2 , 1980 .

[4]  Hydrogenation effects during high-density plasma processing of GaAs MESFETS , 1997 .

[5]  F. Ren,et al.  Dry etch processing of GaAs/AlGaAs high electron mobility transistor structures , 1991 .

[6]  V. Es,et al.  CH4/H2/Ar ECR plasma etching for AlGaAs/InGaAs/GaAs pseudomorphic HFETs , 1995 .

[7]  N. Moll,et al.  An analytical study of etch and etch‐stop reactions for GaAs on AlGaAs in CCl2F2 plasma , 1987 .

[8]  C. B. Cooper,et al.  Reactive ion etch characteristics of thin InGaAs and AlGaAs stop-etch layers , 1989 .

[9]  J. Greene,et al.  Reactive ion etching of GaAs in CCl2F2 , 1981 .

[10]  F. Ren,et al.  Hydrogen incorporation into GaAs, InP and related compounds during epitaxial growth and device processing , 1992 .

[11]  F. Ren,et al.  Dry etch gate recess high breakdown voltage power P-HEMTs , 1994 .

[12]  K. Seaward Donor neutralization in GaAs after plasma silicon nitride deposition , 1992 .

[13]  F. Ren,et al.  Effects of H2 plasma exposure on GaAsAlGaAs heterojunction bipolar transistors , 1997 .

[14]  F. Ren,et al.  The role of hydrogen in current-induced degradation of carbon-doped heterojunction bipolar transistors , 1995 .

[15]  C. B. Cooper,et al.  Selective dry etching of GaAs over AlGaAs in SF6/SiCl4 mixtures , 1988 .

[16]  S. Pearton,et al.  Dry Etching of GaAs , AlGaAs , and GaSb in Hydrochlorofluorocarbon Mixtures , 1990 .