What is clinical leadership…and why is it important?

Background:  The ‘invitation’ for clinicians to participate in leadership practices, previously considered the province of the professional health service manager, is driven by a number of international policy and professional agendas. This article, the first in a short series, considers definitions and theories of clinical leadership and management, and explores leadership roles and responsibilities of the clinician in terms of levels of engagement. Recent developments in the UK’s National Health Service (NHS), the largest health care organisation in the world, are used as illustrations of how theory has informed clinical leadership development.

[1]  W. Schmidt,et al.  How to Choose a Leadership Pattern , 2009 .

[2]  W. Bennis,et al.  Leaders: Strategies for Taking Charge , 1985 .

[3]  R. Klein,et al.  The New Politics of the NHS , 2013 .

[4]  B. Bass,et al.  Improving Organizational Effectiveness through Transformational Leadership , 1993 .

[5]  L. R. Hoffman,et al.  Management of Organizational Behavior. , 1970 .

[6]  R. R. Blake,et al.  The Managerial Grid , 1994 .

[7]  T. Judge,et al.  Personality and leadership: a qualitative and quantitative review. , 2002, The Journal of applied psychology.

[8]  R. Fleming Equity and Excellence: liberating the NHS , 2010 .

[9]  Jerry P. Miller,et al.  Improving organizational effectiveness through transformational leadership , 1996 .

[10]  Rohit Deshpandé,et al.  Why you aren't buying Venezuelan chocolate , 2011 .

[11]  Henry Mintzberg,et al.  The five minds of a manager. , 2003, Harvard business review.

[12]  Keith Hurst,et al.  Reengineering Health Care. The Complexities of Organizational Transformation , 2003 .

[13]  Helen Dickinson,et al.  ENGAGING DOCTORS IN LEADERSHIP: REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE , 2008 .

[14]  I. L. Howatson-Jones,et al.  The servant leader. , 2004, Nursing management.

[15]  John Storey Leadership in organizations : current issues and key trends , 2004 .

[16]  K. Holland Proposed changes for nurse education in England (UK) as a result of the Darzi report (DoH, 2008a) Health Quality Care for All--NHS next stage review final report: some initial observations. , 2008, Nurse education in practice.

[17]  J. Adair,et al.  Action-centred leadership , 1979 .

[18]  Henry Mintzberg,et al.  Structure in Fives: Designing Effective Organizations , 1983 .

[19]  P. Northouse Leadership: Theory and Practice , 2000 .

[20]  J. McKimm,et al.  ABC of Clinical Leadership , 2010 .