New Arabidopsis Recombinant Inbred Line Populations Genotyped Using SNPWave and Their Use for Mapping Flowering-Time Quantitative Trait Loci

The SNPWave marker system, based on SNPs between the reference accessions Colombia-0 and Landsberg erecta (Ler), was used to distinguish a set of 92 Arabidopsis accessions from various parts of the world. In addition, we used these markers to genotype three new recombinant inbred line populations for Arabidopsis, having Ler as a common parent that was crossed with the accessions Antwerp-1, Kashmir-2, and Kondara. The benefit of using multiple populations that contain many similar markers and the fact that all markers are linked to the physical map of Arabidopsis facilitates the quantitative comparison of maps. Flowering-time variation was analyzed in the three recombinant inbred line populations. Per population, four to eight quantitative trait loci (QTL) were detected. The comparison of the QTL positions related to the physical map allowed the estimate of 12 different QTL segregating for flowering time for which Ler has an allele different from one, two, or three of the other accessions.

[1]  Mattias Jakobsson,et al.  The Pattern of Polymorphism in Arabidopsis thaliana , 2005, PLoS biology.

[2]  M. Nordborg,et al.  Role of FRIGIDA and FLOWERING LOCUS C in Determining Variation in Flowering Time of Arabidopsis1[w] , 2005, Plant Physiology.

[3]  Yansu Li,et al.  EDS1 in tomato is required for resistance mediated by TIR-class R genes and the receptor-like R gene Ve. , 2005, The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology.

[4]  Jorge J Casal,et al.  Mapping Quantitative Trait Loci in Multiple Populations of Arabidopsis thaliana Identifies Natural Allelic Variation for Trichome Density , 2005, Genetics.

[5]  Detlef Weigel,et al.  Quantitative trait locus mapping and DNA array hybridization identify an FLM deletion as a cause for natural flowering-time variation. , 2005, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[6]  A. Wingler,et al.  Natural variation in the regulation of leaf senescence and relation to other traits in Arabidopsis , 2005 .

[7]  R. Amasino,et al.  HUA2 is required for the expression of floral repressors in Arabidopsis thaliana. , 2004, The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology.

[8]  James K. M. Brown,et al.  QTL analysis of flowering time inArabidopsis thaliana , 1995, Molecular and General Genetics MGG.

[9]  M. Purugganan,et al.  Epistatic interaction between Arabidopsis FRI and FLC flowering time genes generates a latitudinal cline in a life history trait. , 2004, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[10]  Keyan Zhao,et al.  Haplotype Structure and Phenotypic Associations in the Chromosomal Regions Surrounding Two Arabidopsis thaliana Flowering Time Loci Sequence data from this article have been deposited with the EMBL/GenBank Data Libraries under accession nos. AY781906, AY785055. , 2004, Genetics.

[11]  Dick Vreugdenhil,et al.  Quantitative Trait Locus Analysis of Growth-Related Traits in a New Arabidopsis Recombinant Inbred Population1 , 2004, Plant Physiology.

[12]  M. Koornneef,et al.  Analysis of Natural Allelic Variation of Arabidopsis Seed Germination and Seed Longevity Traits between the Accessions Landsberg erecta and Shakdara, Using a New Recombinant Inbred Line Population1 , 2004, Plant Physiology.

[13]  M. Koornneef,et al.  Naturally occurring genetic variation in Arabidopsis thaliana. , 2004, Annual review of plant biology.

[14]  R. Hogers,et al.  SNPWave: a flexible multiplexed SNP genotyping technology. , 2004, Nucleic acids research.

[15]  Larisa M Haupt,et al.  Locked nucleic acid (LNA) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotype analysis and validation using real-time PCR. , 2004, Nucleic acids research.

[16]  M. Hoffmann,et al.  Geographic distribution and recombination of genomic fragments on the short arm of chromosome 2 of Arabidopsis thaliana. , 2004, Plant biology.

[17]  Matthias Görlach,et al.  DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) phosphorylates nuclear DNA helicase II/RNA helicase A and hnRNP proteins in an RNA-dependent manner. , 2004, Nucleic acids research.

[18]  Ritsert C. Jansen,et al.  Genotype-by-environment interaction in genetic mapping of multiple quantitative trait loci , 1995, Theoretical and Applied Genetics.

[19]  A. Paterson,et al.  QTL mapping of naturally-occurring variation in flowering time of Arabidopsis thaliana , 1994, Molecular and General Genetics MGG.

[20]  M. Koornneef,et al.  A genetic and physiological analysis of late flowering mutants in Arabidopsis thaliana , 1991, Molecular and General Genetics MGG.

[21]  H. de Jong,et al.  Cytogenetic tools for Arabidopsis thaliana , 2004, Chromosome Research.

[22]  T. Mitchell-Olds,et al.  Establishment of a high-efficiency SNP-based framework marker set for Arabidopsis. , 2003, The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology.

[23]  R. Amasino,et al.  Attenuation of FLOWERING LOCUS C activity as a mechanism for the evolution of summer-annual flowering behavior in Arabidopsis , 2003, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[24]  C. Lister,et al.  Analysis of the Molecular Basis of Flowering Time Variation in Arabidopsis Accessions1[w] , 2003, Plant Physiology.

[25]  T. Mitchell-Olds,et al.  Large-scale identification and analysis of genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphisms for mapping in Arabidopsis thaliana. , 2003, Genome research.

[26]  E. Sanchez-Moran,et al.  Variation in chiasma frequency among eight accessions of Arabidopsis thaliana. , 2002, Genetics.

[27]  O. Loudet,et al.  Bay-0 × Shahdara recombinant inbred line population: a powerful tool for the genetic dissection of complex traits in Arabidopsis , 2002, Theoretical and Applied Genetics.

[28]  J. Zethof,et al.  A physical amplified fragment-length polymorphism map of Arabidopsis. , 2001, Plant physiology.

[29]  Earl Hubbell,et al.  Genome-wide mapping with biallelic markers in Arabidopsis thaliana , 1999, Nature Genetics.

[30]  C. Maliepaard,et al.  MapQTL (tm) version 3.0: Software for the calculation of QTL positions on genetic maps , 1999 .

[31]  Van Ooijen JW LOD significance thresholds for QTL analysis in experimental populations of diploid species , 1999, Heredity.

[32]  G. Coupland,et al.  Analysis of natural allelic variation at flowering time loci in the Landsberg erecta and Cape Verde Islands ecotypes of Arabidopsis thaliana. , 1998, Genetics.

[33]  M Koornneef,et al.  Development of an AFLP based linkage map of Ler, Col and Cvi Arabidopsis thaliana ecotypes and construction of a Ler/Cvi recombinant inbred line population. , 1998, The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology.

[34]  M. Sillanpää,et al.  Genetic basis of adaptation: flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana , 1997, Theoretical and Applied Genetics.

[35]  A. Peeters,et al.  The GA5 locus of Arabidopsis thaliana encodes a multifunctional gibberellin 20-oxidase: molecular cloning and functional expression. , 1995, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[36]  M. Koornneef,et al.  The phenotype of some late-flowering mutants is enhanced by a locus on chromosome 5 that is not effective in the Landsberg erecta wild-type , 1994 .

[37]  C. Lister,et al.  Recombinant inbred lines for mapping RFLP and phenotypic markers in Arabidopsis thaliana , 1993 .

[38]  C. N. Stewart,et al.  A rapid CTAB DNA isolation technique useful for RAPD fingerprinting and other PCR applications. , 1993, BioTechniques.

[39]  F. Rohlf,et al.  NTSYS-pc Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System, version 2.1: Owner manual , 1992 .