Phase-only photorefractive joint transform correlator

In this work we propose a method to improve the discrimination capability of joint transform correlators. The technique is mainly developed to apply in photorefractive joint transform correlators that use a liquid crystal spatial light modulator to display the input plane and a BSO crystal to record dynamically the joint transform plane. The discrimination capability of the system is increased by using a phase-encoded input in combination with the phase-only information of the reference. To this end we use the liquid crystal modulator working in a pure phase mode. We perform numerical simulations to show that the proposed method also improves the discrimination capability of correlators with conventional linear detection of the joint power spectrum. Experimental results obtained with our photorefractive correlator are shown.

[1]  E Marom,et al.  Matched, phase-only, or inverse filtering with joint-transform correlators. , 1993, Optics letters.

[2]  F T Yu,et al.  Phase-encoded input joint transform correlator with improved pattern discriminability. , 1995, Optics letters.

[3]  P Réfrégier,et al.  Compact photorefractive correlator for robotic applications. , 1992, Applied optics.

[4]  S Vallmitjana,et al.  Nonlinear filtering in object and Fourier space in a joint transform optical correlator: comparison and experimental realization. , 1995, Applied optics.

[5]  Santiago Vallmitjana,et al.  Implementation of a photorefractive binary joint transform correlator , 1998 .

[6]  J. Goodman,et al.  A technique for optically convolving two functions. , 1966, Applied optics.

[7]  Peter Günter,et al.  Holography, coherent light amplification and optical phase conjugation with photorefractive materials , 1982 .

[8]  Juan Campos,et al.  New arrangement for limited intensity invariance pattern recognition with high diffraction efficiency , 1995 .

[9]  Rafal Kotynski Optical correlator with dual nonlinearity , 1996 .

[10]  Claudio Iemmi,et al.  Joint transform correlator architecture with a single LCTV operating in phase-mostly mode , 1998 .

[11]  B. Javidi Nonlinear joint power spectrum based optical correlation. , 1989, Applied optics.

[12]  A Márquez,et al.  Amplitude Apodizers Encoded onto Fresnel Lenses Implemented on a Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulator. , 2001, Applied optics.

[13]  J. Horner,et al.  Phase-only matched filtering. , 1984, Applied optics.

[14]  B Javidi,et al.  Multiple-object binary joint transform correlation using multiple-level threshold crossing. , 1991, Applied optics.

[15]  Amnon Yariv,et al.  Real‐time image processing via four‐wave mixing in a photorefractive medium , 1980 .