Improved results for the k-centrum straight-line location problem

The k-Centrum problem consists in finding a point that minimises the sum of the distances to the k farthest points out of a set of given points. It encloses as particular cases to two of the most known problems in Location Analysis: the center, also named as the minimum enclosing circle, and the median. In this paper the k-Centrum criteria is applied to obtaining a straight line-shaped facility. A reduced finite dominant set is determined and an algorithm with lower complexity than the previous one obtained.