Ontology: Several Theories on the Representation of Knowledge Domains

Ontologies may be considered knowledge organization systems since the elements interact in a consistent conceptual structure. Theories of the representation of knowledge domains produce models that include definition, representation units, and semantic relationships that are essential for structuring such domain models. A realist viewpoint is proposed to enhance domain ontologies, as definitions provide structure that reveals not only ontological commitment but also relationships between unit representations. Received: 23 October 2016; Revised: 22 February 2016; Accepted 9 March 2017

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