Incidence of Soccer Injuries among 15- to 19-Year-Old Boys in Norwegian National Teams

Incidence of Soccer Injuries among 15- to 19-Year-Old Boys in Norwegian National Teams Purpose: The incidence of soccer-related injuries among young players has not yet been registered in Norway. It is important to find out which injuries are most frequent on each level and how we can best prevent these injuries. The purpose of this study was to examine which injuries 15-, 17-, and 19-year-old male soccer players are exposed to. Methods: A descriptive epidemiologic study. Male soccer players aged 15, 17, and 19 years were asked to complete a questionnaire covering their injuries in the last two years. These players were all on the national teams in Norway. Results: Among the 15-year-old boys, 51% reported acute ankle sprains, 50% acute groin pain, 36% acute knee pain, and 29% acute hamstring injuries. Fifty-four percent reported one or more overuse injuries. Among the 17-year-old boys, 55% reported acute ankle sprains, 35% acute groin pain, 30% acute knee pain, and 28% acute hamstring injuries. Sixty percent reported one or more overuse injuries. Among the 19-year-old boys, 52% reported acute ankle sprains, 39% acute knee pain, 29% acute groin pain, and 10% acute hamstring injuries. Sixty-eight percent reported one or more overuse injuries. Conclusion: This study indicates that 15-, 17-, and 19-year-old boys playing for the Norwegian national teams have many overuse injuries. Ankle sprain is the most commonly reported acute injury. The high incidence of injuries in these players highlights the need for education and prevention programs in youth soccer.

[1]  O. Faude,et al.  Football Injuries in Children and Adolescent Players: Are There Clues for Prevention? , 2013, Sports Medicine.

[2]  C. M. Pastre,et al.  Investigation of characteristics and risk factors of sports injuries in young soccer players: a retrospective study , 2013, International archives of medicine.

[3]  G. Vagenas,et al.  Intrinsic Risk Factors of Noncontact Ankle Sprains in Soccer , 2012, The American journal of sports medicine.

[4]  R. Bahr,et al.  Injury risk on artificial turf and grass in youth tournament football , 2012, Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports.

[5]  Mark I. Johnson,et al.  The Effect of Hypermobility on the Incidence of Injuries in Elite-Level Professional Soccer Players , 2012, The American journal of sports medicine.

[6]  J Ekstrand,et al.  Comparison of injuries sustained on artificial turf and grass by male and female elite football players , 2011, Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports.

[7]  R J Abboud,et al.  Harmful cleats of football boots: a biomechanical evaluation. , 2011, Foot and ankle surgery : official journal of the European Society of Foot and Ankle Surgeons.

[8]  Massimo Venturelli,et al.  Injury risk factors in young soccer players detected by a multivariate survival model. , 2011, Journal of science and medicine in sport.

[9]  Andrew J. M. Gregory,et al.  Injuries in Youth Soccer , 2010, Pediatrics.

[10]  H. Aoki,et al.  Incidence of Injury Among Adolescent Soccer Players: A Comparative Study of Artificial and Natural Grass Turfs , 2010, Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine.

[11]  P. Doherty,et al.  Investigation of growth, development, and factors associated with injury in elite schoolboy footballers: prospective study , 2009, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

[12]  C. Collins,et al.  The Epidemiology of United States High School Soccer Injuries, 2005–2007 , 2008, The American journal of sports medicine.

[13]  T. Timpka,et al.  Boys soccer league injuries: a community-based study of time-loss from sports participation and long-term sequelae. , 2008, European journal of public health.

[14]  T Timpka,et al.  Risk of injury in elite football played on artificial turf versus natural grass: a prospective two-cohort study , 2006, British Journal of Sports Medicine.

[15]  M. Hulse,et al.  The Football Association medical research programme: an audit of injuries in academy youth football , 2004, British Journal of Sports Medicine.

[16]  U. Jørgensen,et al.  Injuries among young soccer players , 1991, The American journal of sports medicine.

[17]  T. Rowland The Epidemiology of United States High School Soccer Injuries, 2005–2007 , 2009 .

[18]  A. McCaskie,et al.  Adolescent musculoskeletal injuries in a football academy. , 2007, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[19]  Ellen E. Yard,et al.  Sports-related injuries among high school athletes--United States, 2005-06 school year. , 2006, MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report.