For the application in Passive Optical Network (PON), a novel design of OCDMA system scheme is proposed in this paper. There are two key components included in this scheme: a new kind of OCDMA encoder/decoder system based on TCM and FFH and an improved Optical Line Terminal (OLT) receiving system with improved anti-interference performance by the use of Long Period Fiber Grating (LPFG). In the encoder/decoder system, Trellis Coded Modulation (TCM) encoder is applied in front of the FFH modulator. Original signal firstly is encoded through TCM encoder, and then the redundant code out of the TCM encoder will be mapped into one of the FFH modulation signal subsets for transmission. On the receiver (decoder) side, transmitting signal is demodulated through FFH and decoded by trellis decoder. Owing to the fact that high coding gain can be acquired by TCM without adding transmitting band and reducing transmitting speed, TCM is utilized to ameliorate bit error performance and reduce multi-user interference. In the OLT receiving system, EDFA and LPFG are placed in front of decoder to get excellent gain flatness on a large bandwidth, and Optical Hard Limiter (OHL) is also deployed to improve detection performance, through which the anti-interference performance of receiving system can be greatly enhanced. At the same time, some software is used to simulate the system performance for further analysis and authentication. The related work in this paper provides a valuable reference to the research.
[1]
Lin Jin-tong.
Performance analysis of frequency-time spreading optical code division multiple access system basing optical orthogonal code
,
2002
.
[2]
Shen Cheng.
Experiment of FFH-OCDMA system based on FBG encoder/decoder
,
2003
.
[3]
Edward H. Sargent,et al.
The role of optical CDMA in access networks
,
2002
.
[4]
M. S. Kumar,et al.
Multilevel and trellis coded modulation in asynchronous FOCDMA networks
,
2003
.
[5]
David J. Richardson,et al.
A 16-channel OCDMA system (4 OCDM /spl times/ 4 WDM) based on 16-chip, 20 Gchip/s superstructure fibre Bragg gratings and DFB fibre laser transmitters
,
2002,
Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exhibit.
[6]
Yu Jin.
Technologies for reducing multi-user interference in optical CDMA
,
2001
.