Design as Research: Emergent Complex Activity

There is current interest in design science as a research method in the field of Information Systems. This paper explores this proposition by incorporating established theories into the design research process. These include a view of information systems as essentially socio-technical, notions of tool mediation and expansive learning from Activity Theory and the concept of emergence from Complexity Theory where good design outcomes come from non-deterministic and organic processes. A case of innovative collaborative systems development illustrates how this view of design science may be of value.

[1]  Les Gasser,et al.  A Design Theory for Systems That Support Emergent Knowledge Processes , 2002, MIS Q..

[2]  Leoni Warne,et al.  Go*Team: A Team Version of Go for Investigating Cooperation, Coordination and Information Sharing in Netwrok Centric Warfare Environments , 2006 .

[3]  Claudia Löbbecke,et al.  Opensource platforms under coopetition: a comparative analysis of sourceforge and 'CodeX' (Xerox) as two 'coopetitive learning and knowledge exchange networks' (coLKENs) , 2003, ECIS.

[4]  Shirley Gregor,et al.  A Theory of Theories in Information Systems , 2002 .

[5]  Salvatore T. March,et al.  Design and natural science research on information technology , 1995, Decis. Support Syst..

[6]  V. Kaptelinin Activity theory: implications for human-computer interaction , 1995 .

[7]  Herbert A. Simon,et al.  The Sciences of the Artificial , 1970 .

[8]  Jaakko Virkkunen,et al.  Organisational memory and learning network organisation: the case of Finnish labour protection inspectors , 1995, Proceedings of the Twenty-Eighth Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.

[9]  Susanne Bødker,et al.  Through the Interface: A Human Activity Approach To User Interface Design , 1990 .

[10]  P. Senge The fifth discipline : the art and practice of the learningorganization , 2006 .

[11]  Derek K. Hitchins Advanced Systems Thinking, Engineering, and Management , 2003 .

[12]  B. Richmond System Dynamics / Systems Thinking : Let ' s Just Get On With It , 1999 .

[13]  Vicki Scholtz Managing knowledge in a knowledge business , 2002 .

[14]  Elayne Coakes,et al.  Knowledge management: a sociotechnical perspective , 2002 .

[15]  S. Robbins Organization theory: Structure, design, and applications , 1987 .

[16]  David Snowden,et al.  The First Age: Information for Decision Support 1995: the Transition to the Second Age Complex Acts of Knowing: Paradox and Descriptive Self-awareness , 2022 .

[17]  Helen Hasan,et al.  Knowledge Creation through Systems Development , 2004 .