Research on Multi-axis Servo Synergic Control System Based on Sliding Mode Variable Structure

This paper investigates a synchronous control method with variable proportion for multi-axis servo system based on sliding mode variable structure to solve the inherent shortcomings of parallel synchronous uncoupled control for multi-servo motors. The method is an improvement of the ring-coupled control strategy and is thus applicable to multi-axis proportional synchronous control. No-salient pole permanent magnet synchronous servo motors are taken as the controlled objects. A sliding mode controller is designed according to the state equation of the mathematical model. The rationality of the designed controller is proven by Lyapunov stability theory, and the method is compared with a parallel synchronous control strategy, which is widely used in the object of this research. Finally, the feasibility and superiority of the method in a multi-axis synchronous control system with variable proportion is confirmed by MATLAB simulation and experimental verification. The method is applied to a three-degree-of-freedom servo system, and makes the theoretical research have the corresponding practical engineering application value.

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