The Conceptual Framework of Megalithic Cultural Information Visualization

Improper method of data storage, lack of complete and up-to-date information sources, weakness in information sharing and decimation, and poor visual representation have attributed to loss of megalithic cultural heritage. Thus, the study aims to design a web-based application that visualises megalithic culture information in Malaysia, specifically in Negeri Sembilan. This study used the Rapid Application Development (RAD) research methodology, which consists of four phases: requirements planning, design development, testing, and implementation. The RAD model was selected to ensure that the design and development processes of information visualisation were conducted systematically. This study has discussed each phase in detail, highlighting specific activities involved. These phases were optimised using the Gestalt principles and Visualisation techniques, the main component of the conceptual research model. The Gestalt principles play an important role in ensuring the application development layout and web interfaces by considering the psychological aspects and experience of the users. Furthermore, visualisation techniques, including photos, maps, charts, and drawing illustrations, were applied to enhance the delivery of information for easier understanding and interpretation by the users. The conceptual framework was designed to reflect the overview of the application development and highlight the components and elements involved. In this light, Negeri Sembilan megalithic culture information should be highlighted to the public as it is a unique treasure and culture practised by previous generations. Thus, the web applications produced in this study are expected to encourage the digital preservation of Megalithic culture in line with current technological developments.