ELECTROPHORETIC DEPOSITION OF MATERIALS

▪ Abstract The electrophoretic deposition of materials is reviewed. Numerous applications of electrophoretic deposition are described, including production of coatings, free-standing objects, and laminated or graded materials, infiltration of porous materials, and fabrication of woven fiber preforms. The preparation of electrophoretic suspensions is discussed as are a number of mechanisms of deposition that have been proposed elsewhere. In discussing the kinetics of the process, primary attention is given to the relation between the evolution of the current and the electric field strength.

[1]  P. Sarkar,et al.  Electrophoretic Deposition and its Use to Synthesise YSZ/Al2O3 Micro‐Laminate Ceramic/Ceramic Composites , 1993 .

[2]  J. Leckie,et al.  Computer simulation of the conductometric and potentiometric titrations of the surface groups on ionizable latexes , 1978 .

[3]  M. Barraclough,et al.  Electrophoretic deposition of ferrite for computer stores , 1967 .

[4]  Richard Williams,et al.  The use of zeta-potential measurements in organic solvents to determine the donor-acceptor properties of solid surfaces , 1984 .

[5]  J. Talbot,et al.  An Analysis of the Binder Formation in Electrophoretic Deposition , 1998 .

[6]  H. Yamato,et al.  Characterization of YBa2Cu3 O 7 − x Layers Prepared by Electrophoretic Deposition , 1991 .

[7]  P. Grosso,et al.  Electrophoretic Deposition of Luminescent Materials , 1970 .

[8]  H. Nojima,et al.  Fabrication of Ag-Doped Y1Ba2Cu3O7-x Superconducting Films on Cu Substrates by Electrophoretic Deposition , 1991 .

[9]  W. Jensen The Lewis acid-base definitions: a status report , 1978 .

[10]  S. Datta,et al.  Functionally graded ceramic/ceramic and metal/ceramic composites by electrophoretic deposition , 1997 .

[11]  J. L. Valdes,et al.  Selected‐Area Nucleation and Patterning of Diamond Thin Films by Electrophoretic Seeding , 1991 .

[12]  Jan B. Talbot,et al.  Electrophoretic Deposition of Phosphors: II. Deposition Experiments and Analysis , 1994 .

[13]  J. Mizuguchi,et al.  A Highly Stable Nonaqueous Suspension for the Electrophoretic Deposition of Powdered Substances , 1983 .

[14]  A. Sen,et al.  Effectiveness of various suspension media for electrophoretic deposition of YBCO superconductor powder , 1993 .

[15]  T. Ring,et al.  Dispersion of Silicon Carbide Powders in Nonaqueous Solvents , 1989 .

[16]  T. J. Mitchell,et al.  The electrodeposition of powdered inorganic materials from suspension in organic liquids , 1953 .

[17]  J. Mosley,et al.  Electrophoretic Deposition: A Versatile Coating Method , 1962 .

[18]  I. Zhitomirsky Cathodic electrophoretic deposition of diamond particles , 1998 .

[19]  H. Fisch Electrophoretic Deposition of Aluminide Coatings from Aqueous Suspensions , 1972 .

[20]  A. Boccaccini,et al.  Electrophoretic deposition infiltration of metallic fabrics with a boehmite sol for the preparation of ductile-phase-toughened ceramic composites , 1998 .

[21]  J. Kennedy,et al.  Fabrication of Beta‐Alumina Tubes by Electrophoretic Deposition from Suspensions in Dichloromethane , 1975 .

[22]  P. Sarkar,et al.  Electrophoretic Deposition (EPD): Mechanisms, Kinetics, and Application to Ceramics , 1996 .

[23]  F. Grillon,et al.  Quantitative image analysis of electrophoretic coatings , 1992 .

[24]  P. Sarkar,et al.  Zirconia/Alumina Functionally Gradiented Composites by Electrophoretic Deposition Techniques , 1993 .

[25]  R. Moreno,et al.  Electrophoretic Deposition of Aqueous Alumina Slips , 1997 .

[26]  J. Lyklema Points of zero charge in the presence of specific adsorption , 1984 .

[27]  Y. Noda,et al.  Electrophoretic preparation of antimonic acid film , 1993, Journal of Materials Science.

[28]  J. Vleugels,et al.  Y–TZP/Ce–TZP Functionally Graded Composite , 1998 .

[29]  L. Ponto,et al.  Electrophoretic deposition of textured YBa2Cu3O7−x films on silver substrates , 1989 .

[30]  J. M. Bell,et al.  The electrophoresis of thin film CdS/Cu2S solar cells , 1980 .

[31]  C. Kawai,et al.  Synthesis of a functionally gradient material based on C/C composites using an electro-deposition method , 1995 .

[32]  K. Yamashita,et al.  Electrophoretic Deposition of Ferroelectric Barium Titanate Thick Films and Their Dielectric Properties , 1993 .

[33]  E. Roncari,et al.  Preparation of ceramic micro-laminate by electrophoresis in aqueous system , 1995 .

[34]  T. Ishihara,et al.  Electrophoretic Deposition of Y2O3-Stabilized ZrO2 Electrolyte Films in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells , 1996 .

[35]  Yong Huang,et al.  Reply to “Comment on‘Electrophoretic Deposition Forming of SiC‐TZP Composites in a Nonaqueous Sol Media'” , 1995 .

[36]  P. C. Hiemenz,et al.  Principles of colloid and surface chemistry , 1977 .

[37]  J. Jean Electrophoretic deposition of Al2O3-SiC composite , 1995 .

[38]  A. Rees,et al.  Electrophoretic deposition of powdered materials from non-aqueous suspensions , 1947 .

[39]  B. Rand,et al.  The Effect of pH on Barium Titanate Aqueous Suspensions , 1997 .

[40]  Paul Mulvaney,et al.  Formation of ordered two-dimensional gold colloid lattices by electrophoretic deposition , 1993 .

[41]  H. Streckert,et al.  Microwave densification of electrophoretically infiltrated silicon carbide composite , 1997 .

[42]  L. Gal-or,et al.  Deep Electrophoretic Penetration and Deposition of Ceramic Particles Inside Porous Substrates II . Experimental Model , 1992 .

[43]  C. Kawai,et al.  Fabrication of C/SiC composites by an electrodeposition/sintering method and the control of the properties , 1996, Journal of Materials Science.

[44]  J. Kennedy,et al.  Measurement of Mobility and Zeta Potential of Beta‐Alumina Suspensions in Various Solvents , 1977 .

[45]  A. Sanchez-Herencia,et al.  Aqueous electrophoretic deposition of AL 2O 3/ZrO 2 layered ceramics , 1998 .

[46]  M. Lewis,et al.  Electrophoretic deposition infiltration of 2-D woven SiC fibre mats with mixed sols of mullite composition , 1997 .

[47]  T. L. Figueroa,et al.  Continuous fabrication of high-temperature superconductor coated metal fiber and multifilamentary wire , 1991 .

[48]  H. C. Hamaker Formation of a deposit by electrophoresis , 1940 .

[49]  A. Sanchez-Herencia,et al.  Electrophoretic Forming of Al2O3/Y-TZP Layered Ceramics from Aqueous Suspensions , 1998 .

[50]  L. Ponto,et al.  Electrophoretic deposition of highly textured YBa2Cu3O7−x thick films , 1989 .

[51]  H. C. Hamaker,et al.  Part II.—(C) Colloid stability. The role of the forces between the particles in electrodeposition and other phenomena , 1940 .

[52]  M. Labib,et al.  An experimental comparison between the aqueous pH scale and the electron donicity scale , 1986 .

[53]  O. Biest,et al.  Electrophoretic forming of silicon carbide ceramics , 1997 .

[54]  B. Dunn,et al.  Fabrication of YBa2Cu3O7−y superconducting coatings by electrophoretic deposition , 1989 .

[55]  D. R. Brown,et al.  The mechanism of electrophoretic deposition , 1965 .

[56]  P. Sarkar,et al.  Comments on “Electrophoretic Deposition Forming of SiC-TZP Composites in a Nonaqueous Sol Media” , 1995 .

[57]  Jan B. Talbot,et al.  Electrophoretic Deposition of Phosphors: I. Conductivity and Zeta Potential Measurements , 1994 .