The Status of Soil and Water Loss and Analysis of Countermeasures in China

The soil and water loss is a whole course that the soil is eroded,transported and precipitated.China is one of the the world's most serious soil erosion countries.Because of the special natural and geographical conditions,coupled with a long time to the excessive use of land and water resources,soil erosion in China are still large area,widely distributed,serious loss,so the prevention task is arduous.At the same time,China is in urbanization,industrialization and modernization process,population,resources and environment problems are conspicuous,and continual new soil erosion are increasing,soil and water conservation is faced to the severe challenges.The harm of the soil erosion caused in agricultural production,water conservancy projects,mining safety of transport facilities and ecological environment in areas were analyzed and the soil erosion control measures were provided at the same time.