Factors influencing energy efficiency investments in existing Swedish residential buildings

We used the data from a survey conducted in 2008 of 3,000 owners of detached houses to analyse the factors that influence the adoption of investment measures to improve the energy efficiency of their buildings. For the majority of Swedish homeowners, it was important to reduce their household energy use, and most of them undertook no-cost measures as compared to investment measures. Personal attributes such as income, education, age and contextual factors, including age of the house, thermal discomfort, past investment, and perceived energy cost, influence homeowners' preference for a particular type of energy efficiency measure. The implications for promoting the implementation of energy efficiency investment measures are discussed.

[1]  Anders Mårtensson,et al.  Municipal energy-planning and development of local energy-systems , 2003 .

[2]  M. Held,et al.  Social impacts of energy conservation , 1983 .

[3]  Steven Stoft,et al.  The Economics of Conserved-Energy "Supply" Curves* , 1995 .

[4]  John D. Claxton,et al.  Complexities of Household Energy Consumption and Conservation , 1981 .

[5]  Diana Ürge-Vorsatz,et al.  Appraisal of policy instruments for reducing buildings' CO2 emissions , 2007 .

[6]  Leif Gustavsson,et al.  The role of energy advisers on adoption of energy measures in detached houses , 2009 .

[7]  Don A. Dillman,et al.  Lifestyle and home energy conservation in the United States: the poor accept lifestyle cutbacks while the wealthy invest in conservation , 1983 .

[8]  John Holmberg,et al.  Stagnating energy efficiency in the Swedish building sector—Economic and organisational explanations , 2008 .

[9]  Brown,et al.  Progress report of the National Weatherization Assistance Program , 1997 .

[10]  Leif Gustavsson,et al.  Energy conservation and conversion of electrical heating systems in detached houses , 2007 .

[11]  A. Tversky,et al.  Prospect theory: analysis of decision under risk , 1979 .

[12]  Leif Gustavsson,et al.  An adopter-centric approach to analyze the diffusion patterns of innovative residential heating systems in Sweden , 2008 .

[13]  Lynnette Zelezny,et al.  Elaborating on Gender Differences in Environmentalism , 2000 .

[14]  P. Stern,et al.  Psychological research for the new energy problems: Strategies and opportunities. , 1992 .

[15]  E. Geller Evaluating Energy Conservation Programs: Is Verbal Report Enough? , 1981 .

[16]  David L. Mothersbaugh,et al.  Consumer Behavior: Building Marketing Strategy , 1997 .

[17]  Christer Palmborg,et al.  Social habits and energy consumption in single-family homes , 1986 .

[18]  Per Anker-Nilssen,et al.  Household energy use and the environment: a conflicting issue , 2003 .

[19]  James R. Beniger,et al.  Diffusion of Energy-Conserving Innovations. , 1981 .

[20]  P. Stern,et al.  Personal and contextual influences on househould energy adaptations. , 1985 .

[21]  Lennart Jagemar,et al.  Energieffektivisering - möjligheter och hinder , 2009 .

[22]  A. Carlsson-kanyama,et al.  Residential energy behaviour: does generation matter? , 2005 .

[23]  C. Vlek,et al.  Measurement and Determinants of Environmentally Significant Consumer Behavior , 2002 .

[24]  Paul C. Stern,et al.  Environmental Problems and Human Behavior , 1995 .

[25]  E. Sardianou Estimating energy conservation patterns of Greek households , 2007 .

[26]  A. Tversky,et al.  Prospect Theory : An Analysis of Decision under Risk Author ( s ) : , 2007 .

[27]  James E. Long,et al.  An econometric analysis of residential expenditures on energy conservation and renewable energy sources , 1993 .

[28]  Françoise Bartiaux,et al.  Socio-technical factors influencing Residential Energy Consumption, SEREC , 2006 .

[29]  E. Rogers Diffusion of Innovations , 1962 .

[30]  M. Olsen,et al.  Public acceptance of consumer energy conservation strategies , 1983 .

[31]  Horace Herring,et al.  Can consumers save energy? Results from surveys of consumer adoption and use of low and zero carbon technologies , 2007 .

[32]  T. Pettigrew,et al.  Energy conservation behavior: The difficult path from information to action. , 1986 .

[33]  Kristine L. Fitch,et al.  The Normative Context of Advice as Social Support , 1997 .

[34]  Paul C. Stern,et al.  Psychological research and energy policy. , 1981 .

[35]  W. Poortinga,et al.  Household preferences for energy-saving measures: A conjoint analysis , 2003 .

[36]  Willett Kempton,et al.  Chapter 6 do consumers know "what works" in energy conservation? , 1985 .

[37]  S. Barr,et al.  The household energy gap: examining the divide between habitual- and purchase-related conservation behaviours , 2005 .

[38]  Elliot Aronson,et al.  A social psychological perspective on energy conservation in residential buildings. , 1983 .

[39]  Diana Ürge-Vorsatz,et al.  Drivers of market transformation: analysis of the Hungarian lighting success story , 2001 .

[40]  Peter C. Mayer Do‐It‐Yourself and Energy Conservation , 1996 .

[41]  Katrin Rehdanz,et al.  Determinants of residential space heating expenditures in Germany , 2007 .

[42]  S. Sorrell The rebound effect: an assessment of the evidence for economy-wide energy savings from improved energy efficiency , 2007 .

[43]  Aie Energy Policies of IEA Countries: Sweden 2008 , 2008 .

[44]  Neuman Social Research Methods , 2007 .

[45]  Sarah C. Darby,et al.  Social learning and public policy: Lessons from an energy-conscious village , 2006 .

[46]  Lynnette Zelezny,et al.  New Ways of Thinking about Environmentalism: Elaborating on Gender Differences in Environmentalism , 2000 .

[47]  A. Carlsson-kanyama,et al.  Efficient and inefficient aspects of residential energy behaviour: What are the policy instruments for change? , 2006 .