Older adults' perceptions and understanding of direct-to-consumer advertising.

Purpose – This paper aims to investigate older consumers' perceptions of the effects of direct‐to‐consumer advertising (DTCA), their views on the amount and type of information that should be provided, and their understanding of information typically contained.Design/methodology/approach – Participants were 97 adult members of a social/education group, aged 55 to 87, who completed a questionnaire during the group's usual weekly meeting. There were four versions of the questionnaire; two types of medication (arthritis versus diabetes) and two ad formats (short versus long).Findings – There was little difference between the versions in the accuracy of participants' recall of key pieces of information, suggesting that providing additional information may convey little additional benefit. Participants reported limited perceived benefits of DTCA, and expressed concern that DTCA may cause people to ask their doctor for inappropriate medicines, rely more on medicines to solve their health, and become more confus...

[1]  G. Zinkhan,et al.  Direct-to-Consumer Advertising and its Utility in Health Care Decision Making: A Consumer Perspective , 2004, Journal of health communication.

[2]  W. DeJong,et al.  The educational potential of direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertising. , 2004, Health affairs.

[3]  Robert J. Anderson,et al.  Direct-to-consumer pharmaceutical advertising: physician and public opinion and potential effects on the physician-patient relationship. , 2004, Archives of internal medicine.

[4]  J. Calfee,et al.  Direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription medicines in the United States and New Zealand: an analysis of regulatory approaches and consumer responses , 2004 .

[5]  David S. Waller,et al.  Attitudes towards DTC advertising in Australia: an exploratory study , 2004 .

[6]  Charles E. Pettijohn,et al.  Ethical Considerations in the Use of Direct-To-Consumer Advertising and Pharmaceutical Promotions: The Impact on Pharmaceutical Sales and Physicians , 2003 .

[7]  E. Murray,et al.  Direct-to-consumer advertising: physicians' views of its effects on quality of care and the doctor-patient relationship. , 2003, The Journal of the American Board of Family Practice.

[8]  S. Roberts Drug ads. Some mislead consumers. , 2003, Diabetes forecast.

[9]  D. Spurgeon "Direct to consumer" advertising of drugs in Canada could add £550m to healthcare costs , 2003 .

[10]  R. Kravitz,et al.  How does direct-to-consumer advertising (DTCA) affect prescribing? A survey in primary care environments with and without legal DTCA. , 2003, CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne.

[11]  R. Watson EU health ministers reject proposal for limited direct to consumer advertising , 2003, British medical journal.

[12]  Joseph B. Mosca,et al.  DTC pharmaceutical advertising: the debate’s not over , 2003 .

[13]  Scott C. Purvis,et al.  Consumer response to print prescription drug advertising , 2003, Journal of Advertising Research.

[14]  C. Lewis,et al.  The impact of direct-to-consumer advertising. , 2003, FDA consumer.

[15]  J. Avorn Advertising and prescription drugs: promotion, education, and the public's health. , 2003, Health affairs.

[16]  E. Berndt,et al.  Demand Effects of Recent Changes in Prescription Drug Promotion , 2003 .

[17]  J. Gold Paternalistic or protective? Freedom of expression and direct-to-consumer drug advertising policy in Canada. , 2003, Health law review.

[18]  R. Watson MEPs reject US-style direct advertising of drugs , 2002, British medical journal.

[19]  Philip Gendall,et al.  Direct-to-Consumer Advertising down Under: An Alternative Perspective and Regulatory Framework , 2002 .

[20]  D. Newby,et al.  Drug advertising: truths, half‐truths and few statistics , 2002, The Medical journal of Australia.

[21]  J. Lexchin,et al.  Direct-to-Consumer Advertising of Prescription Drugs: The Evidence Says No , 2002 .

[22]  F. Dal-Pizzol Drug advertisements in less-developed countries , 2002, The Lancet.

[23]  R. Kravitz,et al.  Influence of direct to consumer pharmaceutical advertising and patients' requests on prescribing decisions: two site cross sectional survey , 2002, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

[24]  B. Mintzes Direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertising: is there evidence of health benefits? , 2002 .

[25]  Lisa M. Schwartz,et al.  Direct-to-consumer advertisements for prescription drugs: what are Americans being sold? , 2001, The Lancet.

[26]  R. Kravitz,et al.  The educational value of consumer-targeted prescription drug print advertising. , 2000, The Journal of family practice.

[27]  J. Donovan Editorial: Advertising pharmaceuticals to Australians , 1999 .

[28]  A. F. Holmer,et al.  Direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertising builds bridges between patients and physicians. , 1999, JAMA.

[29]  M. Roth,et al.  Patterns in Direct-to-Consumer Prescription Drug Print Advertising and Their Public Policy Implications , 1996 .