BIM-based data mining approach to estimating job man-hour requirements in structural steel fabrication

In a steel fabrication shop, jobs from different clients and projects are generally processed simultaneously in order to streamline processes, improve resource utilization, and achieve cost-effectiveness in serving multiple concurrent steel-erection sites. Reliable quantity takeoff on each job and accurate estimate of shop fabrication man-hour requirements are crucial to plan and control fabrication operations and resource allocation on the shop floor. Building information modeling (BIM), is intended to integrate multifaceted characteristics of a building facility, but finds its application in structural steel fabrication largely limited to design and drafting. This research focuses on extending BIM's usage further to the planning and control phases in steel fabrication. Using data extracted from BIM-based models, a linear regression model is developed to provide the man-hour requirement estimate for a particular job. Actual data collected from a steel fabrication company was used to train and validate the model.

[1]  Geoff Zeiss,et al.  Building Information Modeling , 2021, Wendehorst Bautechnische Zahlentafeln.

[2]  Simon Haykin,et al.  Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation , 1998 .

[3]  David R. Anderson,et al.  Model selection and multimodel inference : a practical information-theoretic approach , 2003 .

[4]  Aminah Robinson Fayek,et al.  Predicting Industrial Construction Labor Productivity using Fuzzy Expert Systems , 2005 .

[5]  J. Platt Sequential Minimal Optimization : A Fast Algorithm for Training Support Vector Machines , 1998 .

[6]  Thomas Froese,et al.  PRACTICE NOTE Building information modelling demystified: does it make business sense to adopt BIM? , 2009, ICIT 2008.

[7]  Bernhard Schölkopf,et al.  A tutorial on support vector regression , 2004, Stat. Comput..

[8]  Lingguang Song,et al.  Measuring and Modeling Labor Productivity Using Historical Data , 2008 .

[9]  Peter Reutemann,et al.  WEKA Manual for Version 3-6-10 , 2008 .

[10]  Tarek Zayed,et al.  Condition Prediction Models for Oil and Gas Pipelines Using Regression Analysis , 2014 .

[11]  James E. Rowings,et al.  Construction Labor Productivity Modeling with Neural Networks , 1998 .

[12]  Yusuf Arayici Building information modelling , 2015 .

[13]  Renate Fruchter,et al.  Teaching construction project management with BIM support: Experience and lessons learned , 2011 .

[14]  Rafael Sacks,et al.  Relative Productivity in the AEC Industries in the United States for On-Site and Off-Site Activities , 2008 .

[15]  P. Simon Too Big to Ignore: The Business Case for Big Data , 2013 .

[16]  Anoop Sattineni,et al.  Estimating with BIM: A Survey of US Construction Companies , 2011 .

[17]  Simon Smith,et al.  Earthmoving productivity estimation using linear regression techniques , 1999 .

[18]  S. Sathiya Keerthi,et al.  Improvements to the SMO algorithm for SVM regression , 2000, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst..

[19]  Thomas M. Cover,et al.  Geometrical and Statistical Properties of Systems of Linear Inequalities with Applications in Pattern Recognition , 1965, IEEE Trans. Electron. Comput..

[20]  William R. Gibbs,et al.  Productivity in Construction , 1976 .

[21]  Jason B. Portas Estimating concrete formwork productivity , 1996 .

[22]  Karen Kensek Building Information Modeling , 2014 .

[23]  S. P. Dozzi,et al.  Productivity in Construction , 2011 .

[24]  Jenny Jones The Importance of BIM , 2014 .

[25]  Youngsoo Jung,et al.  Building information modelling (BIM) framework for practical implementation , 2011 .

[26]  Sreedhar Kalavagunta Integrated engineering workflow (BIM) for design of steel structures , 2012 .

[27]  Nawari O. Nawari BIM Standard in Off-Site Construction , 2012 .

[28]  Son,et al.  A Quantity Prediction Model for Reinforced Concrete and Bricks in Education Facilities Using Regression Analysis , 2013 .

[29]  Xin Feng,et al.  Application of Neural Networks in Earthmoving Equipment Production Estimating , 1992 .

[30]  Nick Barrett The case for steel , 2008 .

[31]  D. Hu,et al.  Automating fabrication sequencing for industrial construction , 2012 .

[32]  Ian H. Witten,et al.  Data mining: practical machine learning tools and techniques, 3rd Edition , 1999 .

[33]  João Pedro Poças Martins,et al.  A survey on modeling guidelines for quantity takeoff-oriented BIM-based design , 2013 .