Cognitive Navigation: Toward a biological basis for instructional design

Learning is like navigation in space. Human declarative learning has a spatial navigation basis. The evidence for this comes from animal navigation research and human brain studies. The two forms of navigation correspond to two forms of declarative memory and this has implications for instructional design.

[1]  Ben Shneiderman,et al.  Tree visualization with tree-maps: 2-d space-filling approach , 1992, TOGS.

[2]  E. Tolman Cognitive maps in rats and men. , 1948, Psychological review.

[3]  A. Bechara An Anatomy of Thought: The Origin and Machinery of the Mind , 2001 .

[4]  Rod McCall,et al.  ENiSpace: Evaluation Navigation in Information Spaces , 1999, WebNet.

[5]  S. Healy Spatial representation in animals. , 1998 .

[6]  R. Passingham The hippocampus as a cognitive map J. O'Keefe & L. Nadel, Oxford University Press, Oxford (1978). 570 pp., £25.00 , 1979, Neuroscience.

[7]  J. O'Keefe,et al.  The hippocampus as a spatial map. Preliminary evidence from unit activity in the freely-moving rat. , 1971, Brain research.

[8]  Ivan Herman,et al.  Graph Visualization and Navigation in Information Visualization: A Survey , 2000, IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph..

[9]  L. Nadel,et al.  The Hippocampus as a Cognitive Map , 1978 .

[10]  J A Deutsch,et al.  The physiological basis of memory. , 1969, Annual review of psychology.

[11]  Paul P. Maglio,et al.  The conceptual structure of information space , 2003 .

[12]  An anatomy of thought : the origin and machinery of mind , 1999 .

[13]  G. Fauconnier Mappings in thought and language , 1997 .

[14]  John Waterworth,et al.  Spaces, Places, Landscapes and Views: Experiential Design of Shared Information Spaces , 1999 .

[15]  P J Hogarth,et al.  The physiological basis of memory. , 1966, Advancement of science.

[16]  Kevin Lynch,et al.  The Image of the City , 1960 .

[17]  A. Etienne,et al.  Role of dead reckoning in navigation , 1998 .

[18]  Andreas Dieberger,et al.  A City Metaphor to Support Navigation in Complex Information Spaces , 1997, J. Vis. Lang. Comput..

[19]  A. Redish Beyond the Cognitive Map: From Place Cells to Episodic Memory , 1999 .