XMILE - An Expert System for Maintenance Learning from Textual Reports (S)

Software incidents are normally described in natural language (like English or Portuguese languages), because the users become free to express themselves about the incident. In this paper, we propose XMILE – an eXpert MaIntenance LEarning system based on NLP (Natural Language Processing) and machine learning techniques, that is capable of inferring the main attributes (type of intervention, maintenance action, cause and faulty zone) from textual reports of incidents. The XMILE was used on a real set of reports of maintenance incidents performed on IT systems of a Brazilian automobile enterprise, with excellent results in terms of precision and recall metrics.

[1]  Dieter Fensel,et al.  Knowledge Engineering: Principles and Methods , 1998, Data Knowl. Eng..

[2]  George A. Miller,et al.  WordNet: A Lexical Database for English , 1995, HLT.

[3]  Francky Trichet,et al.  Axiom‐based ontology matching , 2009, Expert Syst. J. Knowl. Eng..

[4]  John F. Sowa,et al.  Conceptual Structures: Information Processing in Mind and Machine , 1983 .

[5]  Nitesh V. Chawla,et al.  SMOTE: Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique , 2002, J. Artif. Intell. Res..

[6]  Michael Uschold,et al.  Ontologies: principles, methods and applications , 1996, The Knowledge Engineering Review.

[7]  Bernard Grabot,et al.  Generating knowledge in maintenance from Experience Feedback , 2014, Knowl. Based Syst..

[8]  Marie-Laure Mugnier,et al.  Graph-based Knowledge Representation - Computational Foundations of Conceptual Graphs , 2008, Advanced Information and Knowledge Processing.

[9]  P. Cochat,et al.  Et al , 2008, Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie.

[10]  Thomas R. Gruber,et al.  Toward principles for the design of ontologies used for knowledge sharing? , 1995, Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud..