Node Protection for RSVP-TE tunnels on a shared MPLS forwarding plane
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Segment Routed RSVP-TE tunnels provide the ability to use a shared
MPLS forwarding plane at every hop of the Label Switched Path (LSP).
The shared forwarding plane is realized with the use of 'Traffic
Engineering (TE) link labels' that get shared by LSPs traversing
these TE links. This paradigm helps significantly reduce the
forwarding plane state required to support a large number of LSPs on a
Label Switching Router (LSR). These tunnels require the ingress Label
Edge Router (LER) to impose a stack of labels. If the ingress LER
cannot impose the full label stack, it can use the assistance of one
or more delegation hops along the path of the LSP to impose parts of
the label stack. The procedures for a Point of Local Repair (PLR) to
provide local protection against link failures using facility backup
for Segment Routed RSVP-TE tunnels are well defined and do not require
specific protocol extensions. This document defines the procedures for
a PLR to provide local protection against transit node failures using
facility backup for these tunnels. The procedures defined in this
document include protection against delegation hop failures.