Preliminary study on homing, site fidelity, and diel movement of black rockfish Sebastes inermis measured by acoustic telemetry

Several species of fish exhibit strong homing ability and distinct site fidelity to their original habitats and spawning sites. We have studied the homing ability, site fidelity, and diel movement patterns of three nocturnal black rockfish Sebastes inermis. The patterns were studied by radio-linked acoustic positioning system (VRAP) and fixed monitoring receivers (VR2) in Maizuru Bay, Japan from June to July 2004. All tagged fish were displaced by 80–120 m, but they returned to their respective captured sites at dusk, regardless of the time of release. The fish tagged with a depth sensor transmitter displayed active vertical movement just after the release, and subsequently swam near the bottom depth around the captured site. After homing, they displayed small home ranges [average 815 ± 265 m2 (SD)] around a single rocky area with one or two core areas (average 64 ± 30 m2). One core area was utilized during the daylight and dark periods, whereas the other was used primarily during the dark period. The depth-tagged fish primarily used the depth of the rock crevice during the daylight, and it spent its dark period between the surface and the deeper bottom depth.

[1]  T. Taniuchi,et al.  Age and Growth of the Black Rockfish Sebastes inermis in Eastern Sagami Bay off Miura Peninsula, Central Japan , 1999 .

[2]  K. Numachi Electrophoretic Variants of Catalase in the Black Rockfish, Sebastes inermis , 1971 .

[3]  R. Starr,et al.  Movements of bocaccio (Sebastes paucispinis) and greenspotted (S. chlorostictus) rockfishes in a Monterey submarine canyon: implications for the design of marine reserves , 2002 .

[4]  R. Masuda Seasonal and interannual variation of subtidal fish assemblages in Wakasa Bay with reference to the warming trend in the Sea of Japan , 2008, Environmental Biology of Fishes.

[5]  E. García‐Berthou,et al.  Preliminary telemetry data on the movement patterns and habitat use of European catfish (Silurus glanis) in a reservoir of the River Ebro, Spain , 2007 .

[6]  G. Lawson,et al.  Seasonal distribution and movements of coastal cod (Gadus morhua L.) in Placentia Bay, Newfoundland , 2000 .

[7]  K. Tsukamoto Oceanic biology: Spawning of eels near a seamount , 2006, Nature.

[8]  Yukinori Mukai,et al.  Role of olfaction and vision in homing behaviour of black rockfish Sebastes inermis , 2005 .

[9]  H. Mitamura,et al.  Directed movements and diel burrow fidelity patterns of red tilefish Branchiostegus japonicus determined using ultrasonic telemetry , 2005, Fisheries Science.

[10]  S. Gauthier,et al.  Acoustic observation of diel vertical migration and shoaling behaviour in Atlantic redfishes , 2002 .

[11]  G. Rose,et al.  Homing and site fidelity in the greasy grouper Epinephelus tauvina (Serranidae) within a marine protected area in coastal Kenya , 2004 .

[12]  M. Iguchi,et al.  Food Habit and Maturation of Marbled Rockfish, Sebastiscus marmoratus in Southern Coastal Waters of the Harima Sea , 1992 .

[13]  Robin K. S. Hankin,et al.  Snapper Pagrus auratus (Sparidae) home range dynamics : acoustic tagging studies in a marine reserve , 2003 .

[14]  A. W. Kendall Systematics and identification of larvae and juveniles of the genus Sebastes , 1991 .

[15]  Iain M. Suthers,et al.  Home range, activity and distribution patterns of a temperate rocky-reef fish, Cheilodactylus fuscus , 1998 .

[16]  Prof. Arthur D. Hasler,et al.  Olfactory Imprinting and Homing in Salmon , 1983, Zoophysiology.

[17]  K. Matthews An experimental study of the habitat preferences and movement patterns of copper, quillback, and brown rockfishes (Sebastes spp.) , 1990, Environmental Biology of Fishes.

[18]  R. Larson Territorial behavior of the black and yellow rockfish and gopher rockfish (Scorpaenidae, Sebastes) , 1980 .

[19]  O. Ezaki,et al.  Mating habits of the rockfishSebastes inermis , 2006, Environmental Biology of Fishes.

[20]  R. E. Haight,et al.  Evidence for a Home Site and Homing of Adult Yellowtail Rockfish, Sebastes flavidus , 1972 .

[21]  Yukinori Mukai,et al.  Evidence of homing of black rockfish Sebastes inermis using biotelemetry , 2002 .

[22]  Dittman,et al.  Homing in Pacific salmon: mechanisms and ecological basis , 1996, The Journal of experimental biology.

[23]  G. Rose,et al.  Multiyear homing of Atlantic cod to a spawning ground , 2001 .

[24]  M. Love ISOLATION OF OLIVE ROCKFISH, SEBASTESSERRANOIDES, POPULATIONSOFF SOUTHERNCALIFORNIA , 1980 .

[25]  M. Love,et al.  The Rockfishes of the Northeast Pacific , 2002 .

[26]  E. Harada A contribution to the biology of the black rockfish : Sebastes inermis Cuvier et Valenciennes , 1962 .

[27]  David M. Kaplan,et al.  Limited movement in blue rockfish Sebastes mystinus: internal structure of home range , 2006 .

[28]  John M. Green,et al.  Movement patterns of Atlantic cod in Gilbert Bay, Labrador: evidence for bay residency and spawning site fidelity , 2000, Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom.

[29]  S. Mio Biology of Sebastes inermis C.et V. , 1960 .

[30]  T. Moore,et al.  Homing behavior and site fidelity in intertidal sculpins (Pisces : Cottidae) , 1992 .

[31]  Christopher G. Lowe,et al.  Movement and Activity Patterns , 2006 .

[32]  K. Tsukamoto Discovery of the spawning area for Japanese eel , 1992, Nature.

[33]  K. Matthews A telemetric study of the home ranges and homing routes of copper and quillback rockfishes on shallow rocky reefs , 1990 .

[34]  Christopher G. Lowe,et al.  Movement Patterns, Habitat Utilization, Home Range Size and Site Fidelity of Whitesaddle Goatfish, Parupeneus Porphyreus, In a Marine Reserve , 2000, Environmental Biology of Fishes.