The maternal and fetal physiologic effects of nicotine.
暂无分享,去创建一个
[1] G. Koren. Fetal toxicology of environmental tobacco smoke. , 1995, Current opinion in pediatrics.
[2] G. Maritz,et al. Maternal nicotine exposure: reponse of type II pneumocytes of neonatal rat pups. , 1995, Cell biology international.
[3] Walsh Ra,et al. Effects of maternal smoking on adverse pregnancy outcomes: examination of the criteria of causation. , 1994 .
[4] D. Economides,et al. Smoking, pregnancy and the fetus , 1994, Journal of the Royal Society of Health.
[5] T. Roy,et al. Effects of prenatal nicotine exposure on the morphogenesis of somatosensory cortex. , 1994, Neurotoxicology and teratology.
[6] E. Ostrea,et al. Meconium analysis to assess fetal exposure to nicotine by active and passive maternal smoking. , 1994, The Journal of pediatrics.
[7] G. Koren,et al. Hair Concentrations of Nicotine and Cotinine in Women and Their Newborn Infants , 1994 .
[8] R. Windsor,et al. The impact on infant birth weight and gestational age of cotinine-validated smoking reduction during pregnancy. , 1993, JAMA.
[9] G. Maritz,et al. Maternal nicotine exposure during pregnancy and development of emphysema-like damage in the offspring. , 1993, South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde.
[10] K. Clark,et al. Fetal hemodynamic response to maternal intravenous nicotine administration. , 1992, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
[11] D. Yang,et al. Effect of endothelin-1 on the uterine vasculature of the pregnant and estrogen-treated nonpregnant sheep. , 1992, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
[12] F. Tranquart,et al. Nicotine-Induced Changes in the Cerebral Circulation in Ovine Fetuses , 1992, American journal of perinatology.
[13] N. Benowitz. Nicotine replacement therapy during pregnancy. , 1991, JAMA.
[14] I. Forouzan,et al. Smoking and buccally administered nicotine. Acute effect on uterine and umbilical artery Doppler flow velocity waveforms. , 1991, The Journal of reproductive medicine.
[15] H. R. Anderson,et al. Cigarette smoking and birthweight: type of cigarette smoked and a possible threshold effect. , 1991, International journal of epidemiology.
[16] K. Clark,et al. Relationship between the ovine fetal umbilical artery blood flow waveform and umbilical vascular resistance. , 1990, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
[17] H. R. Anderson,et al. Effects on birth weight of smoking, alcohol, caffeine, socioeconomic factors, and psychosocial stress. , 1989, BMJ.
[18] S. Bull,et al. Maternal cigarette smoking: the effects on umbilical and uterine blood flow velocity. , 1988, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
[19] K. Maršál,et al. Effect of Nicotine on Human Fetal Blood Flow , 1988, Obstetrics and gynecology.
[20] J. Becerra,et al. Maternal smoking and low birthweight in the reproductive history of women in Puerto Rico, 1982. , 1988, American journal of public health.
[21] N. Wald,et al. Cigarette consumption and serum cotinine in relation to birthweight , 1987, British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.
[22] H Nau,et al. Nicotine and cotinine concentrations in serum and milk of nursing smokers. , 1984, British journal of clinical pharmacology.
[23] S. Nilsen,et al. Smoking, hemoglobin levels, and birth weights in normal pregnancies. , 1984, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
[24] K. Prager,et al. Smoking and drinking behavior before and during pregnancy of married mothers of live-born infants and stillborn infants. , 1984, Public health reports.
[25] M. Jc. An overview: maternal nicotine and caffeine consumption and offspring outcome. , 1982 .
[26] H. Vorherr,et al. Factors influencing fetal growth. , 1982, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
[27] Naeye Rl,et al. Influence of Maternal Cigarette Smoking During Pregnancy on Fetal and Childhood Growth , 1981, Obstetrics and gynecology.
[28] K. Suzuki,et al. Effect of nicotine upon uterine blood flow in the pregnant rhesus monkey. , 1980, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
[29] R. Resnik,et al. Catecholamine-mediated reduction in uterine blood flow after nicotine infusion in the pregnant ewe. , 1979, The Journal of clinical investigation.
[30] Kewal Krisshna. TOBACCO CHEWING IN PREGNANCY , 1978 .
[31] R. Naeye. Relationship of cigarette smoking to congenital anomalies and perinatal death. A prospective study. , 1978, The American journal of pathology.
[32] E. Mueller-Heubach,et al. Placental transfer and distribution of nicotine in the pregnant rhesus monkey. , 1974, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
[33] H. Goldstein,et al. Cigarette Smoking in Pregnancy: Its Influence on Birth Weight and Perinatal Mortality , 1972, British medical journal.
[34] E. Mueller-Heubach,et al. Pharmacologic effects of nicotine upon the fetus and mother in the rhesus monkey. , 1971, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
[35] W. Silverman. LOW BIRTH WEIGHT. , 1963, Pediatrics.
[36] H. M. Sluder. Pregnancy complicated by Addison's disease. Report of 2 cases. , 1959, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
[37] W. Simpson,et al. A preliminary report on cigarette smoking and the incidence of prematurity. , 1957, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
[38] E. Vesell,et al. Metabolism of nicotine. , 1991, Drug metabolism reviews.
[39] P. Fried,et al. A comparison of active and passive smoking during pregnancy: long-term effects. , 1991, Neurotoxicology and teratology.
[40] D. Robertson,et al. Smoking and mechanisms of cardiovascular control. , 1988, American heart journal.
[41] K. Maršál,et al. Influence of nicotine chewing gum on fetal blood flow , 1987, Journal of perinatal medicine.
[42] H Nau,et al. Extent of nicotine and cotinine transfer to the human fetus, placenta and amniotic fluid of smoking mothers. , 1985, Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics.
[43] J. Ayromlooi,et al. Effect of nicotine sulfate on the hemodynamics and acid base balance of chronically instrumented pregnant sheep. , 1981, Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics.
[44] Education Welfare.,et al. Smoking and Health. Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service. , 1964 .