Exploring a column generation approach for a routing problem with sequential packing constraints

In this work we propose a computational study of a column generation based heuristic prototype for the vehicle routing problem with two-dimensional loading constraints. This prototype was recently proposed in literature (Pinto et al., 2013) and it relies in a column generation algorithm whose subproblem is relaxed. After solving the subproblem, the feasibility of the routes is verified using lower bounds and the classical bottom-left heuristic, enhanced with sequential constraints. For the infeasible routes, a simple route shortening process is applied, and the feasibility is tested again. The effectiveness of our approach is evaluated using benchmark instances from the literature.

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