High-Order Compact Finite Difference Methods

In this work we present a general approach for developing high-order compact differencing schemes by utilizing the governing differential equation to help approximate truncation error terms. As an illustrative application we consider the stream-function vorticity form of the Navier Stokes equations, and provide driven cavity results. Some extensions to treat non-constant metric coefficients resulting from mapping from a physical to a reference domain and to 3D potential problems are considered. Supporting numerical studies showing the higher-order rates of convergence and the local superconvergence at the nodes are presented.

[1]  W. Spotz High-Order Compact Finite Difference Schemes for Computational Mechanics , 1995 .

[2]  Compact high‐order finite‐element method for elliptic transport problems with variable coefficients , 1994 .

[3]  R. Hirsh,et al.  Higher order accurate difference solutions of fluid mechanics problems by a compact differencing technique , 1975 .

[4]  A. I. van de Vooren,et al.  On the 9-point difference formula for Laplace's equation , 1967 .

[5]  Robert J. MacKinnon,et al.  Nodal Superconvergence and Solution Enhancement for a Class of Finite-Element and Finite-Difference Methods , 1990, SIAM J. Sci. Comput..

[6]  R. J. MacKinnon,et al.  Analysis of material interface discontinuities and superconvergent fluxes in finite difference theory , 1988 .

[7]  Joannes J. Westerink,et al.  Consistent higher degree Petrov–Galerkin methods for the solution of the transient convection–diffusion equation , 1989 .

[8]  U. Ghia,et al.  High-Re solutions for incompressible flow using the Navier-Stokes equations and a multigrid method , 1982 .

[9]  Graham F. Carey,et al.  Superconvergent derivatives: A Taylor series analysis , 1989 .

[10]  Ajay Kumar,et al.  Compact high-order schemes for the Euler equations , 1988, J. Sci. Comput..

[11]  G. Carey,et al.  Superconvergence and Finite Element Post Processing , 1987 .

[12]  Mikhail Shashkov,et al.  The sensitivity and accuracy of fourth order finite-difference schemes on nonuniform grids in one dimension , 1995 .

[13]  W. Spotz Formulation and experiments with high‐order compact schemes for nonuniform grids , 1998 .

[14]  Robert J. MacKinnon,et al.  Differential‐equation‐based representation of truncation errors for accurate numerical simulation , 1991 .

[15]  B. P. Leonard,et al.  A stable and accurate convective modelling procedure based on quadratic upstream interpolation , 1990 .

[16]  D. Young,et al.  Analysis of the SOR iteration for the 9-point Laplacian , 1988 .