Dysfunctional eating behaviour, psychological well-being and adaptation to pregnancy: A study with women in the third trimester of pregnancy

This study evaluated the prevalence and predictors of dysfunctional eating. Women in the third trimester of pregnancy participated in this study (N = 105). Dysfunctional eating was associated with a higher body mass index, enhanced negative body image, more somatic symptoms, poorer marital relationships, more negative attitudes regarding pregnancy and the baby and more emotional problems. A higher body mass index prior to the pregnancy, higher weight gain during pregnancy and a more negative perception of body image predicted dysfunctional eating. Clinicians must be aware of the presence of dysfunctional eating during pregnancy to prevent relevant physiological and psychosocial consequences during this stage.

[1]  J. Treasure,et al.  Growth trajectories in the children of mothers with eating disorders: a longitudinal study , 2014, BMJ Open.

[2]  B. Rochelson,et al.  Eating disorders and pregnancy: Proposed treatment guidelines for obstetricians and gynecologists , 2014 .

[3]  C. Bulik,et al.  Course and predictors of maternal eating disorders in the postpartum period. , 2013, The International journal of eating disorders.

[4]  C. Bulik,et al.  Maternal eating disorders and infant temperament: findings from the Norwegian mother and child cohort study. , 2012, The International journal of eating disorders.

[5]  J. Tata,et al.  Maternal health behaviours and gestational weight gain: relationships with and importance of body image and disordered eating during pregnancy , 2012 .

[6]  J. Treasure,et al.  Fertility and prenatal attitudes towards pregnancy in women with eating disorders: results from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children , 2011, BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.

[7]  C. Bulik,et al.  Life beyond the eating disorder: education, relationships, and reproduction. , 2011, International Journal of Eating Disorders.

[8]  R. Hamer,et al.  Factors associated with binge eating disorder in pregnancy. , 2010, The International journal of eating disorders.

[9]  M. S. Alvarenga,et al.  Transtornos alimentares e gestação: uma revisão , 2009 .

[10]  P. Sullivan,et al.  Birth outcomes in women with eating disorders in the Norwegian Mother and Child cohort study (MoBa). , 2009, The International journal of eating disorders.

[11]  C. Bulik,et al.  Maternal eating disorders influence sex ratio at birth , 2008, Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.

[12]  A. Hirschberg,et al.  Early maternal adjustment in women with eating disorders. , 2008, The International journal of eating disorders.

[13]  H. Skouteris,et al.  How Well Do Women Adapt to Changes in Their Body Size and Shape across the Course of Pregnancy? , 2008, Journal of health psychology.

[14]  C. Fairburn.  Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Eating Disorders , 2008 .

[15]  W. Agras,et al.  Eating disorder symptoms in pregnancy: a prospective study. , 2008, The International journal of eating disorders.

[16]  V. B. Ward.  Eating disorders in pregnancy , 2008, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

[17]  I. Jones,et al.  Associations among postpartum depression, eating disorders, and perfectionism in a population-based sample of adult women. , 2006, The International journal of eating disorders.

[18]  B. Figueiredo,et al.  Versão portuguesa do Maternal Adjustment and Maternal Attitudes (MAMA) , 2004 .

[19]  R. Horne,et al.  Comparison of evoked arousability in breast and formula fed infants. , 2004, Archives of disease in childhood.

[20]  A. Andersson‐Ellström,et al.  Experiences of pregnancy‐related body shape changes and of breast‐feeding in women with a history of eating disorders , 2003 .

[21]  H. Skouteris,et al.  Changes in body image satisfaction during pregnancy: A comparison of high exercising and low exercising women , 2003, The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology.

[22]  R. Conrad,et al.  Worsening of symptoms of bulimia nervosa during pregnancy. , 2003, Psychosomatics.

[23]  C. Bulik,et al.  Eating disorders and childbearing: concealment and consequences. , 2002, Birth.

[24]  E. Stice.  Risk and maintenance factors for eating pathology: a meta-analytic review. , 2002, Psychological bulletin.

[25]  C. Bulik,et al.  Offspring of women with eating disorders. , 1999, The International journal of eating disorders.

[26]  P. Sullivan,et al.  Fertility and reproduction in women with anorexia nervosa: a controlled study. , 1999, The Journal of clinical psychiatry.

[27]  J. Treasure,et al.  Eating disorders precipitated by pregnancy , 1998 .

[28]  C. Fairburn,et al.  Assessment of eating disorders: interview or self-report questionnaire? , 1994, The International journal of eating disorders.

[29]  A. Smith,et al.  Development of a self-administered questionnaire to measure maternal adjustment and maternal attitudes during pregnancy and after delivery. , 1984, Journal of psychosomatic research.

[30]  A. Calder,et al.  The unripe cervix: Management with vaginal or extra-amniotic prostaglandin E2 , 1983 .