Knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and sources of information amongst men

The objective of this study was to investigate menís awareness of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and sexual health services, together with the best ways of providing information about them. Information was collated via a self-administered questionnaire, which was answered by 429 men, giving a response rate of 31%. Men aged 16+ living in two primary care trusts (PCTs) in the north-west of England were accessed through a range of different sources, including social, educational, health, work and religious facilities. Despite the high rates of STIs in the north-west, approximately one in five men had not heard of herpes, syphilis or chlamydia. One in ten had not heard of gonorrhoea. The majority of men were unaware that many STIs could be asymptomatic. Only 13% knew where their local genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinic was. The main deterrents to accessing the clinic were embarrassment and not knowing where it was. Menís knowledge of STIs is limited, particularly in relation to the symptoms. The best way of providing information, according to the respondents, was through their general practitioner (GP). However, in practice this might be difficult, as men are reluctant users of GP services in general. Knowledge of the whereabouts of the local GUM clinics is also limited. Although most men thought that they would visit their GP if they thought they might have an STI, this may result from them not knowing the alternatives, rather than having a real choice. More information, targeted wisely, is thus necessary in order to educate men about STIs and service provision.

[1]  P. Oakeshott,et al.  Patient's understanding of risk. , 2003, Family practice.

[2]  D. Cahill,et al.  Medical student awareness of sexual health is poor , 2003, International journal of STD & AIDS.

[3]  M. McFarlane,et al.  Risks and Benefits of the Internet for Populations at Risk for Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Results of an STI Clinic Survey , 2003, Sexually transmitted diseases.

[4]  M. McFarlane,et al.  Barriers to STD/HIV prevention on the Internet. , 2001, Health education research.

[5]  M. Dixon-Woods,et al.  Choosing and using services for sexual health: a qualitative study of women's views , 2001, Sexually transmitted infections.

[6]  P. Lurie,et al.  The Content and Accessibility of Sex Education Information on the Internet , 2000, Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education.

[7]  G. Kok,et al.  Health care seeking behaviour of patients with sexually transmitted diseases: determinants of delay behaviour. , 2000, Patient education and counseling.

[8]  C. Murray,et al.  How much interest is the internet to patients? , 2000, Sexually transmitted infections.

[9]  K. Rogstad,et al.  Knowledge of genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection in family planning clinic attenders , 2000, British Journal of Family Planning.

[10]  M. Pitts,et al.  Factors influencing delay in treatment seeking by first-time attenders at a genitourinary clinic , 2000, International journal of STD & AIDS.

[11]  Tubonye C Harry Sexual health knowledge of adolescents in a Great Yarmouth high school. , 2000, International journal of STD & AIDS.

[12]  S. Capewell,et al.  Knowledge of Chlamydia trachomatis genital infection and its consequences in people attending a genitourinary medicine clinic. , 1999, Sexually transmitted infections.

[13]  S. Macmillan,et al.  Ignorance about Chlamydia among sexually active women--a two centre study. , 1999, Human reproduction.

[14]  Jonathan D. C. Ross,et al.  Referral Patterns between Primary Care and Genitourinary Medicine , 1999, International journal of STD & AIDS.

[15]  K. Rogstad,et al.  Knowledge of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in genitourinary medicine clinic attenders. , 1999, Sexually transmitted infections.

[16]  E. Hook,et al.  Delayed Presentation to Clinics for Sexually Transmitted Diseases by Symptomatic Patients: A Potential Contributor to Continuing STD Morbidity , 1997, Sexually transmitted diseases.

[17]  M. Reid,et al.  Use of GUM services and information and views held by first time service users in a large UK city: implications for information provision , 1997, International journal of STD & AIDS.

[18]  D. Evans,et al.  An interview based approach to seeking user views in genitourinary medicine. , 1996, Genitourinary medicine.