Inter- and intra-observer reliability of the Cobb angle in the measurement of vertebral, local and segmental kyphosis of traumatic lumbar spine fractures in the lateral X-ray

[1]  B. Son,et al.  Analysis of accuracy of kyphotic angle measurement for vertebral osteoporotic compression fractures , 2007, Journal of Clinical Neuroscience.

[2]  D. Samartzis,et al.  The Reliability and Diagnostic Value of Radiographic Criteria in Sagittal Spine Deformities: Comparison of the Vertebral Wedge Ratio to the Segmental Cobb Angle , 2007, Spine.

[3]  C. Bach,et al.  Inter- and intraobserver reliability assessment of the Cobb angle: manual versus digital measurement tools , 2007, European Spine Journal.

[4]  K. Bennell,et al.  Radiographic measures of thoracic kyphosis in osteoporosis: Cobb and vertebral centroid angles , 2007, Skeletal Radiology.

[5]  J. Cauley,et al.  Measurement of Lumbar Lordosis: Inter-rater Reliability, Minimum Detectable Change and Longitudinal Variation , 2006, Journal of spinal disorders & techniques.

[6]  M. Richter,et al.  Distractible vertebral body replacement for the thoracic and lumbar spine. , 2005, Acta orthopaedica Belgica.

[7]  C. Verrill,et al.  Measurement of Fracture Kyphosis with the Oxford Cobbometer: Intra- and Interobserver Reliabilities and Comparison with Other Techniques , 2005, Spine.

[8]  J. D’Astous,et al.  Measurement of Spinal Kyphosis: Implications for the Management of Scheuermann’s Kyphosis , 2002, Spine.

[9]  Tadeusz J. Janik,et al.  Reliability of Centroid, Cobb, and Harrison Posterior Tangent Methods: Which to Choose for Analysis of Thoracic Kyphosis , 2001, Spine.

[10]  D. Polly,et al.  Measurement of Thoracic and Lumbar Fracture Kyphosis: Evaluation of Intraobserver, Interobserver, and Technique Variability , 2001, Spine.

[11]  C. Tribus Scheuermann’s Kyphosis in Adolescents and Adults: Diagnosis and Management , 1998, The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons.

[12]  D. Polly,et al.  Measurement of Lumbar Lordosis: Evaluation of Intraobserver, Interobserver, and Technique Variability , 1996, Spine.

[13]  S. Gertzbein Neurologic Deterioration in Patients With Thoracic and Lumbar Fractures After Admission to the Hospital , 1994, Spine.

[14]  D R Benson,et al.  Early failure of short-segment pedicle instrumentation for thoracolumbar fractures. A preliminary report. , 1993, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[15]  G. Cybulski,et al.  Complications in Three-Column Cervical Spine Injuries Requiring Anterior–Posterior Stabilization , 1992, Spine.

[16]  S. Glassman,et al.  Sagittal Index in Management of Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures , 1990, Spine.

[17]  J. Birch,et al.  Measurement of scoliosis and kyphosis radiographs. Intraobserver and interobserver variation. , 1990, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[18]  E. Hall,et al.  Measurement of the Cobb angle on radiographs of patients who have scoliosis. Evaluation of intrinsic error. , 1990, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[19]  S. Voutsinas,et al.  Sagittal profiles of the spine. , 1986, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[20]  K. Searls,et al.  Acute thoracolumbar burst fractures in the absence of neurologic deficit. A comparison between operative and nonoperative treatment. , 1984, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[21]  B E Fredrickson,et al.  The value of computed tomography in thoracolumbar fractures. An analysis of one hundred consecutive cases and a new classification. , 1983, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[22]  C. Sutherland,et al.  Early progressive kyphosis following compression fractures. Two case reports from a series of "stable" thoracolumbar compression fractures. , 1983, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[23]  D. Goutallier,et al.  [Therapeutic indications in unstable fractures of the spine]. , 1977, Revue de chirurgie orthopedique et reparatrice de l'appareil moteur.

[24]  J. R. Landis,et al.  The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. , 1977, Biometrics.

[25]  M. Aebi,et al.  A comprehensive classification of thoracic and lumbar injuries , 2005, European Spine Journal.

[26]  H. Dienemann,et al.  Thoracoscopic repair of thoracic spine trauma , 2004, European Spine Journal.

[27]  E. Trojan [Long-term results of 200 vertebral fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine without paralysis]. , 1972, Zeitschrift fur Unfallmedizin und Berufskrankheiten. Revue de medecine des accidents et des maladies professionelles.

[28]  L. Böhler [Conservative treatment of fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine]. , 1972, Zeitschrift fur Unfallmedizin und Berufskrankheiten. Revue de medecine des accidents et des maladies professionelles.

[29]  Cobb,et al.  Outlines for the study of scoliosis , 1948 .