Fabrication process of high aspect ratio elastic structures for piezoelectric motor applications

Briefly reports on advances in the fabrication technology of components for millimeter size ultrasonic piezoelectric motors. A very large height to width aspect ratio with good lateral patterning resolution is required for the active component in acoustic mode conversion. A new fabrication process using a thick epoxy-based material (SU-8) and the electroplating of nickel is demonstrated. The main advantages over past fabrication methods are better flexibility in the design, simplicity of the fabrication process and the combination of metallic materials (Ni) with polymeric materials (SU-8). The mechanical properties of SU-8 have been measured using free cantilever beam structures.

[1]  G.-A. Racine,et al.  Microfabrication of 3D multidirectional inclined structures by UV lithography and electroplating , 1994, Proceedings IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Robotic Systems.

[2]  W. Moreau Semiconductor Lithography: Principles, Practices, and Materials , 1987 .

[3]  W. Moreau Developing Resist Images , 1988 .

[4]  P. Vettiger,et al.  High-aspect-ratio, ultrathick, negative-tone near-uv photoresist for MEMS applications , 1997, Proceedings IEEE The Tenth Annual International Workshop on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems. An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Robots.

[5]  G.-A. Racine,et al.  Hybrid ultrasonic micromachined motors , 1993, [1993] Proceedings IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems.

[6]  C. Mastrangelo,et al.  A simple experimental technique for the measurement of the work of adhesion of microstructures , 1992, Technical Digest IEEE Solid-State Sensor and Actuator Workshop.

[7]  Jane M. Shaw,et al.  Micromachining applications of a high resolution ultrathick photoresist , 1995 .