Experimental study on combustion modes and thrust performance of a staged-combustor of the scramjet with dual-strut

Abstract To enable the scramjet operate in a wider flight Mach number, a staged-combustor with dual-strut is introduced to hold more heat release at low flight Mach conditions. The behavior of mode transition was examined using a direct-connect model scramjet experiment along with pressure measurements. The typical operating modes of the staged-combustor are analyzed. Fuel injection scheme has a significant effect on the combustor operating modes, particularly for the supersonic combustion mode. Thrust performances of the combustor with different combustion modes and fuel distributions are reported in this paper. The first-staged strut injection has a better engine performance in the operation of subsonic combustion mode. On the contrast, the second-staged strut injection has a better engine performance in the operation of supersonic combustion mode.

[1]  Zhang Yan,et al.  Influencing factors on the mode transition in a dual-mode scramjet , 2014 .

[2]  Wen Bao,et al.  Nonlinear characteristics and detection of combustion modes for a hydrocarbon fueled scramjet , 2015 .

[3]  Li Yan,et al.  Survey on the mode transition technique in combined cycle propulsion systems , 2014 .

[4]  Daren Yu,et al.  Analysis of combustion mode and operating route for hydrogen fueled scramjet engine , 2013 .

[5]  Daren Yu,et al.  Multistability and Complex Routes of Supersonic Inlet Start/Unstart , 2011 .

[6]  Manfred Aigner,et al.  Numerical Simulation of the Internal and External Flowfields of a Scramjet Fuel Strut Injector Including Conjugate Heat Transfer , 2011 .

[7]  Nickolay Smirnov,et al.  Detonation engine fed by acetylene–oxygen mixture , 2014 .

[8]  L. T. Nguyen,et al.  NASA hypersonic flight demonstrators—overview, status, and future plans , 2004 .

[9]  David W. Riggins,et al.  Thermodynamic Analysis of Dual-Mode Scramjet Engine Operation and Performance , 2006 .

[10]  Daren Yu,et al.  Hysteresis Phenomenon of Mode Transition in Ramjet Engines and Its Topological Rules , 2012 .

[11]  Wen Bao,et al.  Dynamic Characteristics of Combustion Mode Transitions in a Strut-Based Scramjet Combustor Model , 2013 .

[12]  Debasis Chakraborty,et al.  Numerical exploration of mixing and combustion in ethylene fueled scramjet combustor , 2015 .

[13]  Sadatake Tomioka,et al.  Effects of injection scheme on performance of a staged supersonic combustor , 1999 .

[14]  F. Billig,et al.  Combustion Processes in Supersonic Flow , 1988 .

[15]  David B. Doman,et al.  A Scramjet Engine Model Including Effects of Precombustion Shocks and Dissociation , 2008 .

[16]  李飞,et al.  Quasi-One-Dimensional Multimodes Analysis for Dual-Mode Scramjet , 2014 .

[17]  Nickolay Smirnov,et al.  Deflagration-to-detonation transition in gases in tubes with cavities , 2010 .

[18]  Sadatake Tomioka,et al.  Combustion Tests of a Staged Supersonic Combustor with a Strut , 2001 .

[19]  G. Sullins Demonstration of mode transition in a scramjet combustor , 1993 .

[20]  Sadatake Tomioka,et al.  Experimental Study on Combustion Modes in a Supersonic Combustor , 2011 .

[21]  Weidong Liu,et al.  The large-amplitude combustion oscillation in a single-side expansion scramjet combustor , 2015 .

[22]  Daren Yu,et al.  Bistability and Hysteresis in a Nonlinear Dynamic Model of Shock Motion , 2014 .

[23]  Hans-Peter Kau,et al.  Investigations on Multi-Stage Supersonic Combustion in a Model Combustor , 2011 .

[24]  Matthew Fotia,et al.  Ram-Scram Transition and Flame/Shock-Train Interactions in a Model Scramjet Experiment , 2013 .

[25]  Sadatake Tomioka,et al.  Distributed fuel injection for performance improvement of staged supersonic combustor , 2005 .