Hierarchies of Weak Automata and Weak Monadic Formulas

The paper deals with alternating finite automata (a.f.a.) on trees. Rabin indices and Muller indices for automata, which are well known in relevant literature, are a natural measure of complexity of the automata. Muller index (or Rabin index) of a set of trees is a minimal index of a Muller (or Rabin) automaton which represents this set. In this paper it is proved that both indices, Rabin and Muller, are equal for weak as well as for strong conditions