Particle Acceleration in Relativistic Outflows

[1]  Kathy P. Wheeler,et al.  Reviews of Modern Physics , 2013 .

[2]  P. Mészáros,et al.  THE ROLE OF STOCHASTIC ACCELERATION IN THE PROMPT EMISSION OF GAMMA-RAY BURSTS: APPLICATION TO HADRONIC INJECTION , 2011, 1107.5575.

[3]  N. Gehrels,et al.  Gamma-Ray Bursts , 2016, Stars and Stellar Processes.

[4]  A. Bykov,et al.  Twinkling pulsar wind nebulae in the synchrotron cut-off regime and the γ-ray flares in the Crab Nebula , 2011, 1112.3114.

[5]  Ikaros Demonstration Team,et al.  DETECTION OF GAMMA-RAY POLARIZATION IN PROMPT EMISSION OF GRB 100826A , 2011, 1111.1779.

[6]  M. Pohl,et al.  ORIGIN OF ULTRA-HIGH-ENERGY GALACTIC COSMIC RAYS: THE ISOTROPY PROBLEM , 2011, 1108.2135.

[7]  T. Weekes,et al.  TeV AND MULTI-WAVELENGTH OBSERVATIONS OF Mrk 421 IN 2006–2008 , 2011, 1106.1210.

[8]  I. Plotnikov,et al.  Particle transport in intense small-scale magnetic turbulence with a mean field , 2011, 1105.0618.

[9]  M. Pohl,et al.  CAN ULTRAHIGH-ENERGY COSMIC RAYS COME FROM GAMMA-RAY BURSTS? COSMIC RAYS BELOW THE ANKLE AND GALACTIC GAMMA-RAY BURSTS , 2011, 1104.1796.

[10]  S. Fliescher,et al.  Search for first harmonic modulation in the right ascension distribution of cosmic rays detected at the Pierre Auger Observatory , 2011, 1103.2721.

[11]  M. Lemoine,et al.  Dispersion and thermal effects on electromagnetic instabilities in the precursor of relativistic shocks , 2011, 1102.1308.

[12]  Angela V. Olinto,et al.  The Astrophysics of Ultrahigh-Energy Cosmic Rays , 2011, 1101.4256.

[13]  V. Berezinsky,et al.  Ultra high energy cosmic rays: The disappointing model , 2009, 0907.5194.

[14]  Cosmology,et al.  A Reconnection Switch to Trigger gamma-Ray Burst Jet Dissipation , 2010, 1011.1904.

[15]  M. Pohl,et al.  MAGNETIC-FIELD AMPLIFICATION BY TURBULENCE IN A RELATIVISTIC SHOCK PROPAGATING THROUGH AN INHOMOGENEOUS MEDIUM , 2010, 1011.2171.

[16]  Bing Zhang,et al.  THE INTERNAL-COLLISION-INDUCED MAGNETIC RECONNECTION AND TURBULENCE (ICMART) MODEL OF GAMMA-RAY BURSTS , 2010, 1011.1197.

[17]  M. Kachelrieß,et al.  TeV Gamma Rays from Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Ray Interactions in the Cores of Active Galactic Nuclei: Lessons from Centaurus A , 2010, Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia.

[18]  D. Ellison,et al.  Cosmic ray current driven turbulence in shocks with efficient particle acceleration: the oblique, long-wavelength mode instability , 2010, 1010.0408.

[19]  S. Fliescher,et al.  Update on the correlation of the highest energy cosmic rays with nearby extragalactic matter , 2010, 1009.1855.

[20]  L. Sironi,et al.  PARTICLE ACCELERATION IN RELATIVISTIC MAGNETIZED COLLISIONLESS ELECTRON–ION SHOCKS , 2010, 1009.0024.

[21]  M. Baring,et al.  A SUZAKU X-RAY STUDY OF THE PARTICLE ACCELERATION PROCESSES IN THE RELATIVISTIC JET OF BLAZAR Mrk 421 , 2010, 1008.3377.

[22]  M. Pohl,et al.  THE HIGH ENERGY BUDGET ALLOCATIONS IN SHOCKS AND GAMMA RAY BURSTS , 2010, 1007.3742.

[23]  E. Seo,et al.  SPECTRUM OF GALACTIC COSMIC RAYS ACCELERATED IN SUPERNOVA REMNANTS , 2010, 1006.0034.

[24]  E. Berger,et al.  A SHORT GAMMA-RAY BURST “NO-HOST” PROBLEM? INVESTIGATING LARGE PROGENITOR OFFSETS FOR SHORT GRBs WITH OPTICAL AFTERGLOWS , 2010, 1007.0003.

[25]  L. Kewley,et al.  THE HOST GALAXIES OF GAMMA-RAY BURSTS. II. A MASS–METALLICITY RELATION FOR LONG-DURATION GAMMA-RAY BURST HOST GALAXIES , 2010, 1006.3560.

[26]  S. Andringa,et al.  Measurement of the energy spectrum of cosmic rays above 10(18) eV using the Pierre Auger Observatory , 2010 .

[27]  J Schovancova,et al.  Measurement of the depth of maximum of extensive air showers above 10{18} eV. , 2010, Physical review letters.

[28]  T Glanzman,et al.  Spectrum of the isotropic diffuse gamma-ray emission derived from first-year Fermi Large Area Telescope data. , 2010, Physical review letters.

[29]  B. Reville,et al.  RADIATIVE SIGNATURES OF RELATIVISTIC SHOCKS , 2010, 1001.0687.

[30]  J. R. Thomas,et al.  Indications of proton-dominated cosmic-ray composition above 1.6 EeV. , 2009, Physical review letters.

[31]  Dmitri A. Uzdensky,et al.  Fast TeV variability from misaligned minijets in the jet of M87 , 2009, 0907.5005.

[32]  A. Marcowith,et al.  On the shape of the spectrum of cosmic rays accelerated inside superbubbles , 2009, 0911.4457.

[33]  R. E. Hughes,et al.  A limit on the variation of the speed of light arising from quantum gravity effects , 2009, Nature.

[34]  P. M'esz'aros,et al.  Radio-quiet active galactic nuclei as possible sources of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays , 2009, 0911.1776.

[35]  Evert Rol,et al.  A γ-ray burst at a redshift of z ≈ 8.2 , 2009, Nature.

[36]  Pawan Kumar,et al.  External forward shock origin of high energy emission for three GRBs detected by Fermi , 2009, 0910.5726.

[37]  R. Treumann,et al.  Fundamentals of collisionless shocks for astrophysical application, 2. Relativistic shocks , 2009, 1105.3221.

[38]  E. Berger,et al.  HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE OBSERVATIONS OF SHORT GAMMA-RAY BURST HOST GALAXIES: MORPHOLOGIES, OFFSETS, AND LOCAL ENVIRONMENTS , 2009, 0909.1804.

[39]  A. R. Bazer-Bachi,et al.  Radio Imaging of the Very-High-Energy γ-Ray Emission Region in the Central Engine of a Radio Galaxy , 2009, Science.

[40]  E. Waxman,et al.  Anisotropy vs chemical composition at ultra-high energies , 2009, 0907.1354.

[41]  P. Giommi,et al.  GRB 090423 at a redshift of z ≈ 8.1 , 2009, Nature.

[42]  M. Lemoine,et al.  On electromagnetic instabilities at ultra‐relativistic shock waves , 2009, 0904.2657.

[43]  Bing Zhang,et al.  Probing the birth of fast rotating magnetars through high-energy neutrinos , 2009, 0904.2509.

[44]  M. Pohl,et al.  Radiation from Relativistic Shocks with Turbulent Magnetic Fields , 2009, 0906.5018.

[45]  A. J. van der Horst,et al.  FERMI OBSERVATIONS OF HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA-RAY EMISSION FROM GRB 090217A , 2009, Science.

[46]  D. Gotz,et al.  VARIABLE POLARIZATION MEASURED IN THE PROMPT EMISSION OF GRB 041219A USING IBIS ON BOARD INTEGRAL , 2009, 0903.1712.

[47]  J. C. Arteaga,et al.  Energy spectra of elemental groups of cosmic rays: Update on the KASCADE unfolding analysis , 2008, 0812.0322.

[48]  L. Sironi,et al.  PARTICLE ACCELERATION IN RELATIVISTIC MAGNETIZED COLLISIONLESS PAIR SHOCKS: DEPENDENCE OF SHOCK ACCELERATION ON MAGNETIC OBLIQUITY , 2009, 0901.2578.

[49]  R. Treumann Fundamentals of collisionless shocks for astrophysical application, 1. Non-relativistic shocks , 2009 .

[50]  E. Berezhko Cosmic Rays from Active Galactic Nuclei , 2008 .

[51]  A. Marcowith,et al.  On Fermi acceleration and magnetohydrodynamic instabilities at ultra-relativistic magnetized shock waves , 2008, 0807.3459.

[52]  S. Inoue,et al.  Cosmic Rays above the Second Knee from Clusters of Galaxies and Associated High-Energy Neutrino Emission , 2008, 0805.0104.

[53]  James J. Beatty,et al.  Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the positions of nearby active galactic nuclei , 2008 .

[54]  Anatoly Spitkovsky,et al.  Particle Acceleration in Relativistic Collisionless Shocks: Fermi Process at Last? , 2008, 0802.3216.

[55]  B. Dingus,et al.  Broadband Spectral Properties of Bright High-Energy Gamma-Ray Bursts Observed with BATSE and EGRET , 2008, 0801.1869.

[56]  M. Hoshino Wakefield Acceleration by Radiation Pressure in Relativistic Shock Waves , 2007, 0709.1783.

[57]  P. Mészáros,et al.  High-energy cosmic rays and neutrinos from semirelativistic hypernovae , 2007, 0705.0027.

[58]  Charles D. Dermer,et al.  On the Redshift Distribution of Gamma-Ray Bursts in the Swift Era , 2006, astro-ph/0610043.

[59]  V. Berezinsky,et al.  A dip in the UHECR spectrum and the transition from galactic to extragalactic cosmic rays , 2006, astro-ph/0608219.

[60]  Harvard University,et al.  Disc–jet coupling in black hole accretion systems – I. General relativistic magnetohydrodynamical models , 2006, astro-ph/0607575.

[61]  E. Rol,et al.  Prompt and Afterglow Emission Properties of Gamma-Ray Bursts with Spectroscopically Identified Supernovae , 2006, astro-ph/0607110.

[62]  V. Berezinsky,et al.  On astrophysical solution to ultrahigh energy cosmic rays , 2006 .

[63]  B. Reville,et al.  A current-driven instability in parallel, relativistic shocks , 2006, astro-ph/0608462.

[64]  Harvard University,et al.  Disc–jet coupling in black hole accretion systems – II. Force-free electrodynamical models , 2006, astro-ph/0607576.

[65]  D. Harris,et al.  X-Ray Emission from Extragalactic Jets , 2006, astro-ph/0607228.

[66]  K. Ioka,et al.  High-Energy Neutrinos and Cosmic Rays from Low-Luminosity Gamma-Ray Bursts? , 2006, astro-ph/0607104.

[67]  D. Ellison,et al.  Nonlinear Diffusive Shock Acceleration with Magnetic Field Amplification , 2006, 0807.1321.

[68]  B. Revenu,et al.  On the Efficiency of Fermi Acceleration at Relativistic Shocks , 2006, astro-ph/0606005.

[69]  E. Ramirez-Ruiz,et al.  Gamma-Ray Bursts in the Swift Era , 2009, 0909.1531.

[70]  N. Gehrels,et al.  Jet Breaks in Short Gamma-Ray Bursts. II. The Collimated Afterglow of GRB 051221A , 2006, astro-ph/0604320.

[71]  A. Marcowith,et al.  Turbulence and particle acceleration in collisionless supernovae remnant shocks. I. Anisotropic spec , 2006, astro-ph/0603461.

[72]  E. Waxman,et al.  The Upstream Magnetic Field of Collisionless GRB Shocks , 2006, 1004.0791.

[73]  USA,et al.  Cosmic-Ray Acceleration at Ultrarelativistic Shock Waves: Effects of Downstream Short-Wave Turbulence , 2006, astro-ph/0603363.

[74]  M. Kachelrieß,et al.  Reconciling the ultra-high energy cosmic ray spectrum with Fermi shock acceleration , 2006 .

[75]  P. Giommi,et al.  An origin for short γ-ray bursts unassociated with current star formation , 2005, Nature.

[76]  J.-L. Atteia,et al.  Discovery of the short γ-ray burst GRB 050709 , 2005, Nature.

[77]  M. M. Kasliwal,et al.  The afterglow of GRB 050709 and the nature of the short-hard γ-ray bursts , 2005, Nature.

[78]  Jesper Sollerman,et al.  The optical afterglow of the short γ-ray burst GRB 050709 , 2005, Nature.

[79]  P. B. Cameron,et al.  The afterglow and elliptical host galaxy of the short γ-ray burst GRB 050724 , 2005, Nature.

[80]  J. Mckinney,et al.  Total and Jet Blandford-Znajek Power in the Presence of an Accretion Disk , 2005, astro-ph/0506367.

[81]  M. Pohl A Variability and Localization Study of the Galactic Center Gamma-Ray Source 3EG J1746–2851 , 2005 .

[82]  A. Lazarian,et al.  Magnetically Limited X-Ray Filaments in Young Supernova Remnants , 2005 .

[83]  T. Sakamoto,et al.  A short γ-ray burst apparently associated with an elliptical galaxy at redshift z = 0.225 , 2005, Nature.

[84]  E. Ramirez-Ruiz,et al.  Closing in on a Short-Hard Burst Progenitor: Constraints from Early-Time Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy of a Possible Host Galaxy of GRB 050509b , 2005, astro-ph/0505480.

[85]  A. Bell The interaction of cosmic rays and magnetized plasma , 2005 .

[86]  M. Pohl,et al.  Magnetically limited X-ray filaments in young SNR , 2005, astro-ph/0502471.

[87]  T. Piran The physics of gamma-ray bursts , 2004, astro-ph/0405503.

[88]  U. Crete,et al.  Spectra of Poynting-flux powered GRB outflows , 2004, astro-ph/0401109.

[89]  C. Deutsch,et al.  Collective electromagnetic modes for beam-plasma interaction in the whole k space. , 2004, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[90]  E. Waxman Extra-galactic sources of high-energy neutrinos , 2004, astro-ph/0502159.

[91]  A. Bell Turbulent amplification of magnetic field and diffusive shock acceleration of cosmic rays , 2004 .

[92]  Alan A. Wells,et al.  The Swift Gamma-Ray Burst Mission , 2004, astro-ph/0405233.

[93]  Marko Zavrtanik,et al.  Properties and performance of the prototype instrument for the Pierre Auger Observatory , 2004, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment.

[94]  E. Waxman High-Energy Cosmic Rays from Gamma-Ray Burst Sources: A Stronger Case , 2002, astro-ph/0210638.

[95]  Department of Physics,et al.  XMM-Newton observation of Kepler's supernova remnant , 2003, astro-ph/0310687.

[96]  M. Lemoine,et al.  Particle Transport in Tangled Magnetic Fields and Fermi Acceleration at Relativistic Shocks , 2003, astro-ph/0304058.

[97]  J. Arons Magnetars in the Metagalaxy: An Origin for Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays in the Nearby Universe , 2002, astro-ph/0208444.

[98]  Caltech,et al.  Relativistic Jets in Collapsars , 2002, astro-ph/0207436.

[99]  F. Aharonian,et al.  Time-dependent modelling of the Markarian 501 X-ray and TeV gamma-ray data taken during 1997 March and April , 2002, astro-ph/0204229.

[100]  Glen P. Double,et al.  Nonlinear particle acceleration in relativistic shocks , 2002, astro-ph/0202106.

[101]  M. McConnell,et al.  The Soft Gamma-Ray Spectral Variability of Cygnus X-1 , 2001, astro-ph/0112326.

[102]  M. Pohl,et al.  Channeled blast wave behavior based on longitudinal instabilities , 2001, astro-ph/0111522.

[103]  D. Harris,et al.  X-Ray Emission Processes in Radio Jets , 2001, astro-ph/0109523.

[104]  A. Bykov Particle Acceleration and Nonthermal Phenomena in Superbubbles , 2001 .

[105]  MPE,et al.  The Crab pulsar in the 0.75-30 MeV range as seen by CGRO COMPTEL , 2001, astro-ph/0109200.

[106]  John G. Kirk,et al.  Particle acceleration by ultrarelativistic shocks: theory and simulations , 2001, astro-ph/0107530.

[107]  W. Rhode,et al.  Simultaneous X-Ray and TeV Gamma-Ray Observation of the TeV Blazar Markarian 421 during 2000 February and May , 2001, astro-ph/0105331.

[108]  A. Bell,et al.  Cosmic ray acceleration to very high energy through the non-linear amplification by cosmic rays of the seed magnetic field , 2001 .

[109]  S. Djorgovski,et al.  Beaming in Gamma-Ray Bursts: Evidence for a Standard Energy Reservoir , 2001, astro-ph/0102282.

[110]  G. Ghisellini,et al.  Large-scale jets in active galactic nuclei: multiwavelength mapping , 2000, astro-ph/0008021.

[111]  X. Qiu,et al.  Lagrangian invariants of trapped electron dynamics in tokamaks , 2001 .

[112]  H. Krawczynski,et al.  Complex Spectral Variability from Intensive Multiwavelength Monitoring of Markarian 421 in 1998 , 2000, astro-ph/0008505.

[113]  C. Urry,et al.  The X-Ray Jet of PKS 0637–752: Inverse Compton Radiation from the Cosmic Microwave Background? , 2000, astro-ph/0007441.

[114]  Y. A. Gallant,et al.  Particle Acceleration at Ultrarelativistic Shocks: An Eigenfunction Method , 2000, astro-ph/0005222.

[115]  A. Bell,et al.  Non-Linear Amplification of a Magnetic Field Driven by Cosmic Ray Streaming , 2000 .

[116]  H. Spruit,et al.  Large scale magnetic fields and their dissipation in GRB fireballs , 2000, astro-ph/0004274.

[117]  M. Medvedev Theory of “Jitter” Radiation from Small-Scale Random Magnetic Fields and Prompt Emission from Gamma-Ray Burst Shocks , 2000, astro-ph/0001314.

[118]  M. Pohl,et al.  On the conversion of blast wave energy into radiation in active galactic nuclei and gamma-ray bursts , 1999, astro-ph/9911452.

[119]  Pawan Kumar Gamma-Ray Burst Energetics , 1999, astro-ph/9907096.

[120]  P. Mészáros,et al.  Power Density Spectra of Gamma-Ray Bursts in the Internal Shock Model , 1999, astro-ph/9905026.

[121]  Abraham Loeb,et al.  Generation of Magnetic Fields in the Relativistic Shock of Gamma-Ray Burst Sources , 1999, astro-ph/9904363.

[122]  E. al.,et al.  The time averaged TeV energy spectrum of MKN 501 of the extraordinary 1997 outburst as measured with the stereoscopic Cherenkov telescope system of HEGRA , 1999, astro-ph/9903386.

[123]  William B. Sparks,et al.  Optical and Radio Polarimetry of the M87 Jet at 02 Resolution , 1999, astro-ph/9901176.

[124]  A. Achterberg,et al.  Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray acceleration by relativistic blast waves , 1998, astro-ph/9812316.

[125]  A. MacFadyen,et al.  Collapsars: Gamma-Ray Bursts and Explosions in “Failed Supernovae” , 1998, astro-ph/9810274.

[126]  M. Ostrowski,et al.  Energy spectra of cosmic rays accelerated at ultrarelativistic shock waves , 1998, astro-ph/9806181.

[127]  A. Mastichiadis,et al.  Particle acceleration and synchrotron emission in blazar jets , 1998, astro-ph/9801265.

[128]  F. Daigne,et al.  GAMMA-RAY BURSTS FROM INTERNAL SHOCKS IN A RELATIVISTIC WIND : TEMPORAL AND SPECTRAL PROPERTIES , 1998, astro-ph/9801245.

[129]  T. Piran,et al.  Spectra and Light Curves of Gamma-Ray Burst Afterglows , 1997, astro-ph/9712005.

[130]  D. Frail,et al.  The radio afterglow from the γ-ray burst of 8 May 1997 , 1997, Nature.

[131]  L. A. Antonelli,et al.  Discovery of an X-ray afterglow associated with the γ-ray burst of 28 February 1997 , 1997, Nature.

[132]  L. A. Antonelli,et al.  Discovery of the X-Ray Afterglow of the Gamma-Ray Burst of February 28 1997 , 1997, astro-ph/9706065.

[133]  C. Kouveliotou,et al.  Transient optical emission from the error box of the γ-ray burst of 28 February 1997 , 1997, Nature.

[134]  M. Rees,et al.  Poynting Jets from Black Holes and Cosmological Gamma-Ray Bursts , 1996, astro-ph/9609065.

[135]  J. Rachen,et al.  CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE COSMIC RAY FLUX ABOVE THE ANKLE : CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES , 1996, astro-ph/9608071.

[136]  M. Baring,et al.  Charged-Particle Motion in Electromagnetic Fields Having at Least One Ignorable Spatial Coordinate , 1996, astro-ph/9808103.

[137]  P. Mészáros,et al.  Electron Acceleration and Efficiency in Nonthermal Gamma-Ray Sources , 1996, astro-ph/9602016.

[138]  C. Norman,et al.  The Origin of Cosmic Rays above 10 18.5 eV , 1995 .

[139]  M. Vietri The Acceleration of Ultra--High-Energy Cosmic Rays in Gamma-Ray Bursts , 1995, astro-ph/9506081.

[140]  E. Waxman,et al.  Cosmological gamma-ray bursts and the highest energy cosmic rays. , 1995, Physical review letters.

[141]  M. Porzio On the acceleration of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays in Gamma Ray Bursts , 2022 .

[142]  C. Thompson A Model of gamma-ray bursts , 1994 .

[143]  M. Rees,et al.  Unsteady outflow models for cosmological gamma-ray bursts , 1994, astro-ph/9404038.

[144]  A. Bykov,et al.  Particle kinetics in highly turbulent plasmas (renormalization and self-consistent field methods) , 1993 .

[145]  C. Kouveliotou,et al.  Identification of two classes of gamma-ray bursts , 1993 .

[146]  V. Usov,et al.  Millisecond pulsars with extremely strong magnetic fields as a cosmological source of γ-ray bursts , 1992 .

[147]  A. B. Langdon,et al.  Relativistic, perpendicular shocks in electron-positron plasmas , 1992 .

[148]  J. Rachen,et al.  Extragalactic ultra-high energy cosmic rays. I. Contribution from hot spots in FR-II radio galaxies. , 1992 .

[149]  M. Hoshino,et al.  Preferential positron heating and acceleration by synchrotron maser instabilities in relativistic positron--electron--proton plasmas , 1991 .

[150]  J. Katz,et al.  Universal particle acceleration , 1991 .

[151]  F. Takahara On the Origin of Highest Energy Cosmic Rays , 1990 .

[152]  Peter L. Biermann,et al.  Synchrotron Emission from Shock Waves in Active Galactic Nuclei , 1987 .

[153]  A. Hillas The Origin of Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays , 1984 .

[154]  C. Cesarsky,et al.  The maximum energy of cosmic rays accelerated by supernova shocks , 1983 .

[155]  R. Blandford,et al.  Electromagnetic extraction of energy from Kerr black holes , 1977 .

[156]  R. Blandford,et al.  Fluid dynamics of relativistic blast waves , 1976 .

[157]  J. Skilling Cosmic Ray Streaming—II EFFECT OF PARTICLES ON ALFVÉN WAVES , 1975 .

[158]  D. Wentzel Cosmic-Ray Propagation in the Galaxy: Collective Effects , 1974 .

[159]  R. Klebesadel,et al.  Observations of Gamma-Ray Bursts of Cosmic Origin , 1973 .

[160]  Space Science Reviews , 1962, Nature.

[161]  日本物理学会,et al.  Progress in Theoretical Physics , 1946, Nature.