Design and Performance Evaluation of Fractional Order PID Controller for Heat Flow System Using Particle Swarm Optimization

The purpose of this paper is to apply a natured inspired algorithm called as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for the design of fractional order proportional-integrator-derivative (FOPID) controller for a heat flow system. For the design of FOPID controller, the PSO algorithm is considered as a designing tool for obtaining the optimal values of the controller parameter. To obtain the optimal computation, different performance indices such as IAE (Integral Absolute Error), ISE (Integral Squared Error), ITAE (Integral Time Absolute Error), ITSE (Integral Time Squared Error) are considered for the optimization. All the simulations are carried out in Simulink/Matlab environment. The proposed method has shown better result in both in transient and frequency domain as compared to other published works.

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