Academic Procrastinators: Their Rationalizations and Web-Course Performance.

This study compared high, moderate, and low procrastinators on their (1) frequency and nature of rationalizations to justify procrastination, (2) reported degree of self-regulation, and (3) grades in a web-based course with 216 performances, all with deadlines. One hundred and sixteen college students enrolled in a web-based "study skills" course completed .a (1) 16-item Proscrastination Scale, used to identify them as high, moderate, or low procrastinators, (2) frequency of use questionnaire of 15 common rationalizations for procrastination, and (3) nine-item selfregulation scale. Following the course, students' grades were obtained. Because of the nature of performances, grades were far more objective than in a traditional course. On the total rationalization score, high and moderate procrastinators significantly exceeded low procrastinators, with "I'm just waiting for the best time to do it" and "I know I can pull this out at the last minute" as most discriminating. On the total self-regulation score, significant differences in the expected order were found between all three procrastinator groups. On course grade, high procrastinators were significantly lower than either low or moderate procrastinators. (Contains 17 references.) (Author/GCP) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. APA Symposium Paper, Chicago 2002 Academic Procrastinators: Their Rationalizations and Web-Course Performance Bruce W. Tuckman, The Ohio State University Tucicman.5@osu.edu, http://all.successcenter.ohio-state.edu Abstract This study compared high, moderate, and low procrastinators on their (1) frequency and nature of rationalizations to justify procrastination, (2) reported degree of self-regulation, and (3) grades in a web-based course with 216 performances, all with deadlines. 116 college students (mean GPA=2.40, sd=.55), enrolled in a web-based "study skills" course, completed a (1) 16item Procrastination Scale (Tuckman, 1990; r=0.92), used to classify them as high, moderate, or low procrastinators, (2) frequency of use questionnaire of 15 common rationalizations for procrastination (Tuckman et al., 2002), and (3) nine-item self-regulation scale (Tuckman et al., 2002). Following the course, students' grades were obtained. Because of the nature of performances, grades were far more objective than in a traditional course. On the total rationalization score (and on six items), high and moderate procrastinators significantly exceeded low procrastinators (F =14.132, p<.001), with "I'm just waiting for the best time to do it" and "I know I can pull this out at the last minute" as most discriminating. On the total self-regulation score (and on five items), significant differences in the expected order were found between all three procrastinator groups (F=54.616, p<.001). On course grade, high procrastinators were significantly lower than either low or moderate procrastinators (F=4.822,