Experimental investigation of leakage in shell-and-tube heat exchangers with segmental baffles

Abstract Thermal performance in shell-and-tube heat exchangers with segmental baffles has been experimentally investigated concerning five variables : stream flow direction, shell-side flow rate, tube-side flow rate, clearance between baffles and shell, and distance between baffles. The axial dispersion model has been applied to predict properly the actual thermal performance in the shell-and-tube heat exchanger. The shellside dispersive Peclet number Pe depends only on the clearance between baffles and shell and on the distance between baffles, while the same heat transfer correlations can be used in all cases.

[1]  F. Dittus,et al.  Heat transfer in automobile radiators of the tubular type , 1930 .

[2]  W. Roetzel,et al.  Analysis of transient behaviour of multipass shell and tube heat exchangers with the dispersion model , 1992 .

[3]  A. T. Aguayo,et al.  How flow dispersion affects exchanger performance , 1987 .

[4]  L. Fan,et al.  Models for flow systems and chemical reactors , 1975 .

[5]  Analytisches Verfahren zur thermischen Berechnung mehrgängiger Rohrbündelwärmeübertrager , 1987 .

[6]  UBER DAS THERMISCHE VERHALTEN VON ROHRBUNDELWARMEUBERTRAGERN MIT SEGMENTUMLENKBLECHEN , 1991 .

[7]  D. Vortmeyer Packed bed thermal dispersion models and consistent sets of coefficients , 1989 .

[8]  Thermal calculation of multipass shell and tube heat exchangers , 1989 .

[9]  Allan P. Colburn,et al.  A method of correlating forced convection heat-transfer data and a comparison with fluid friction☆☆☆ , 1964 .

[10]  A. C. Mueller Effects of Some Types of Maldistribution on the Performance of Heat Exchangers , 1987 .

[11]  Kenneth R. Hall,et al.  Energy functions for H2S. IV: Mixture with toluene , 1987 .

[12]  E. N. Sieder,et al.  Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of Liquids in Tubes , 1936 .

[13]  A. London,et al.  Compact heat exchangers , 1960 .

[14]  P. V. Danckwerts Continuous flow systems , 1953 .

[15]  A. Zukauskas Heat Transfer from Tubes in Crossflow , 1972 .

[16]  R. Ulinskas,et al.  Heat transfer in tube banks in crossflow , 1988 .

[17]  Dispersion Model for Divided-Flow Heat Exchanger , 1992 .

[18]  Philip E. Gill,et al.  Practical optimization , 1981 .

[19]  Jerry Taborek,et al.  Mean temperature difference: A reappraisal , 1977 .