HIGH-FREQUENCY COMPONENTS IN THE NEUTRAL AND PROTECTIVE EARTH CURRENTS DUE TO ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT

This paper addresses the issue of neutral and protectiveearth currents in the frequency range 2 through 150 kHz. Both theoretical analysis and measurements will be presented. It is concluded that a large part of the highfrequency distortion in the phase currents closes via the neutral wire and impacts the terminal voltage for equipment in the other phases. The introduction of HF-harmonics is even more detrimental to the intention with three-phase systems to minimize the currents outside the phase conductors.

[1]  Zhaoming Qian,et al.  Stability problems and input impedance improvement for cascaded power electronic systems , 2004, Nineteenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2004. APEC '04..

[2]  Jian Sun Demystifying zero-crossing distortion in single-phase PFC converters , 2002, 2002 IEEE 33rd Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Proceedings (Cat. No.02CH37289).

[3]  P. S. Ninkovic A novel constant-frequency hysteresis current control of PFC converters , 2002, Industrial Electronics, 2002. ISIE 2002. Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE International Symposium on.

[4]  E.O.A. Larsson,et al.  Measurement of current taken by fluorescent lights in the frequency range 2-150 kHz , 2006, 2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting.

[5]  Supratim Basu Single Phase Active Power Factor Correction Converters - Methods for Optimizing EMI, Performance and Costs , 2006 .

[6]  C. K. Michael Tse,et al.  Bifurcation analysis of a power-factor-correction boost converter: uncovering fast-scale instability , 2003, Proceedings of the 2003 International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2003. ISCAS '03..

[7]  J.A. Melkebeek,et al.  Input current distortion of CCM boost PFC converters operated in DCM , 2003, IEEE 34th Annual Conference on Power Electronics Specialist, 2003. PESC '03..

[8]  S. Mulukutla,et al.  Analysis of the instability of PFC power supplies with various AC sources , 1994, Proceedings of 1994 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - ASPEC'94.

[9]  T. Ninomiya,et al.  Identification and analysis of nonlinear phenomena in boost PFC converter using bifurcation maps , 2004, INTELEC 2004. 26th Annual International Telecommunications Energy Conference.

[10]  T. Ninomiya,et al.  Study of alternative regimes to analyze two-stage PFC converter , 2004, Nineteenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2004. APEC '04..