Simultaneous measurements of reactive scalar and velocity in a planar liquid jet with a second-order chemical reaction

This paper presents a new experimental approach for simultaneous measurements of velocity and concentration in a turbulent liquid flow with a chemical reaction. For the simultaneous measurements, we developed a combined probe consisting of an I-type hot-film probe and an optical fiber probe based on the light absorption spectrometric method. In a turbulent planar liquid jet with a second-order chemical reaction $$(\mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B}\rightarrow \mathrm{R})$$, streamwise velocity and concentrations of all reactive species are measured by the combined probe. The turbulent mass fluxes of the reactive species are estimated from the simultaneous measurements. The results show that the influence of the chemical reaction on the turbulent mass flux of the reactant species near the jet exit is different from its influence in other regions, and the turbulent mass flux of the product species has a negative value near the jet exit and a positive value in other regions.

[1]  Kouji Nagata,et al.  Measurements of mass flux in a turbulent liquid flow with a chemical reaction , 1993 .

[2]  J. N. Gence,et al.  The influence of a grid‐generated turbulence on the development of chemical reactions , 1985 .

[3]  K. Nagata,et al.  Experimental Study on the Turbulent Reactive Plane Jet in Liquid , 2009 .

[4]  J. Bourne,et al.  KINETICS OF THE AZO COUPLING REACTIONS BETWEEN 1-NAPHTHOL AND DIAZOTISED SULPHANILIC ACID , 1985 .

[5]  Hui Hu,et al.  Analysis of a turbulent jet mixing flow by using a PIV-PLIF combined system , 2004, J. Vis..

[6]  J. T. Madhani,et al.  A scalar concentration (Komori) probe for measuring fluctuating dye concentration in water , 2007 .

[7]  M. Miyata,et al.  Diffusion of matter by a non-buoyant plume in grid-generated turbulence , 1987, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[8]  M. G. Mungal,et al.  Simultaneous measurements of scalar and velocity field evolution in turbulent crossflowing jets , 2004, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[9]  Y. Murakami,et al.  Concentration correlation in a turbulent mixing layer with chemical reactions , 1994 .

[10]  Robert W. Bilger,et al.  An experimental study of a reactive plume in grid turbulence , 1996, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[11]  L. Fuchs,et al.  Simultaneous velocity and concentration measurements in the near field of a turbulent low-pressure jet by digital particle image velocimetry–planar laser-induced fluorescence , 2001 .

[12]  J. D. Li,et al.  The diffusion of conserved and reactive scalars behind line sources in homogeneous turbulence , 1996, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[13]  D. R. Webster,et al.  Simultaneous DPTV/PLIF measurements of a turbulent jet , 2001 .

[14]  Robert S. Brodkey,et al.  Turbulent motion and mixing in a pipe , 1964 .

[15]  R. Fox,et al.  Simultaneous velocity and concentration field measurements of passive-scalar mixing in a confined rectangular jet , 2007 .

[16]  J. Tarbell,et al.  An experimental study of the effect of turbulent mixing on the selectivity of competing reactions , 1987 .

[17]  Lars Sætran,et al.  Reaction in a scalar mixing layer , 1991, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[18]  R. Fox,et al.  Investigation of passive scalar mixing in a confined rectangular wake using simultaneous PIV and PLIF , 2010 .