The benefit of information sharing in a logistics outsourcing context

The goal of this article is to examine the value of information sharing in outsourcing of logistics activities. Our examination is in the context of a fairly complex network in which location and capacity of carriers are considered. The current research also examines the moderating effect of network settings on the benefit of information sharing. A core component of our methodology is use of computational experiments to provide a variety of logistics network conditions under which we investigate information sharing value. The investigation involves comparing two strategies, namely full and no information sharing. Underlying the experiments are procedures to optimise the network under each strategy. The procedures are based on exact methods that combine integer linear programming with exhaustive enumeration. To gauge the robustness of the insights, we applied formal analysis of variance techniques to the data from the numerical experiments. The obtained insights are helpful to managers for selecting appropriate logistics service providers and level of information exchange.

[1]  Vineet Padmanabhan,et al.  Comments on "Information Distortion in a Supply Chain: The Bullwhip Effect" , 1997, Manag. Sci..

[2]  M. Shaw,et al.  A strategic analysis of inter organizational information sharing , 2006, Decis. Support Syst..

[3]  B. K. Mishra,et al.  Demand Forecast Sharing in Supply Chains , 2009 .

[4]  G. Barbarosoglu,et al.  Hierarchical design of an integrated production and 2-echelon distribution system , 1999, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[5]  Powell E. Robinson,et al.  Flow Coordination and Information Sharing in Supply Chains: Review, Implications, and Directions for Future Research , 2002, Decis. Sci..

[6]  Chung-Lun Li,et al.  Dynamic Lot Sizing with Batch Ordering and Truckload Discounts , 2004, Oper. Res..

[7]  Gérard P. Cachon,et al.  Contracting to Assure Supply: How to Share Demand Forecasts in a Supply Chain , 2001, Manag. Sci..

[8]  Awi Federgruen,et al.  The Joint Replenishment Problem with General Joint Cost Structures , 1992, Oper. Res..

[9]  Astrid Vigtil Information exchange in vendor managed inventory , 2007 .

[10]  Dimitrios Vlachos,et al.  VMI modelling in global and electronic markets , 2007 .

[11]  Zigang Zhang,et al.  Comparative study on decentralised inventory policy and Vendor Managed Inventory with (r, Q) replenishment strategy , 2008 .

[12]  Jinxing Xie,et al.  The impact of information sharing and ordering co‐ordination on supply chain performance , 2002 .

[13]  Fuqiang Zhang Competition, Cooperation, and Information Sharing in a Two-Echelon Assembly System , 2006, Manuf. Serv. Oper. Manag..

[14]  Paul H. Zipkin,et al.  Customer-order information, leadtimes, and inventories , 1995 .

[15]  Stephen M. Disney,et al.  Is there a benefit to sharing market sales information? Linking theory and practice , 2008, Comput. Ind. Eng..

[16]  Xiaohang Yue,et al.  Trade promotion mode choice and information sharing in fashion retail supply chains , 2008 .

[17]  Lauren B. Davis,et al.  Impact of demand correlation and information sharing in a capacity constrained supply chain with multiple-retailers , 2010, Comput. Ind. Eng..

[18]  Sven Axsäter,et al.  Optimal Position-Based Warehouse Ordering in Divergent Two-Echelon Inventory Systems , 2008, Oper. Res..

[19]  Michael Godfrey,et al.  Incorporating transportation costs into inventory replenishment decisions , 2002 .

[20]  George Q. Huang,et al.  The impacts of sharing production information on supply chain dynamics: A review of the literature , 2003 .

[21]  Teodor Gabriel Crainic,et al.  Service network design in freight transportation , 2000, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[22]  Kamran Moinzadeh,et al.  A Multi-Echelon Inventory System with Information Exchange , 2002, Manag. Sci..

[23]  M. Reiman,et al.  Echelon Reorder Points, Installation Reorder Points, and the Value of Centralized Demand Information , 1998 .

[24]  Srinivasan Raghunathan,et al.  Information Sharing in a Supply Chain: A Note on its Value when Demand Is Nonstationary , 2001, Manag. Sci..

[25]  Mohamed Mohamed Naim,et al.  Smoothing Supply Chain Dynamics , 1991 .

[26]  Susan Cohen Kulp,et al.  Asymmetric Information in Vendor Managed Inventory Systems , 2000 .

[27]  P. J. Byrne,et al.  The impact of information sharing and forecasting in capacitated industrial supply chains: A case study , 2006 .

[28]  S. D. Wu,et al.  Relating Demand Behavior and Production Policies in the Manufacturing Supply Chain , 1998 .

[29]  Li Chen,et al.  Information Sharing and Order Variability Control Under a Generalized Demand Model , 2009, Manag. Sci..

[30]  Ali Azadeh,et al.  A computer simulation model for analysing performance of inventory policy in multi-product mode in two-echelon supply chain , 2011 .

[31]  Mu-Chen Chen,et al.  Evaluating the cross-efficiency of information sharing in supply chains , 2010, Expert Syst. Appl..

[32]  George Q. Huang,et al.  Web‐based simulation portal for investigating impacts of sharing production information on supply chain dynamics from the perspective of inventory allocation , 2002 .

[33]  Nesim K. Erkip,et al.  Value of supplier’s capacity information in a two-echelon supply chain , 2011, Ann. Oper. Res..

[34]  Y. N. Wu,et al.  The impact of information sharing in a multiple-echelon supply chain , 2008 .

[35]  Michael E. Ketzenberg,et al.  A framework for the value of information in inventory replenishment , 2007, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[36]  Josefa Mula,et al.  Mathematical programming models for supply chain production and transport planning , 2010, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[37]  Kamran Moinzadeh,et al.  Coordinated Replenishment Strategies in Inventory/Distribution Systems , 2007, Manag. Sci..

[38]  Mandyam M. Srinivasan,et al.  What is the value of real-time shipment tracking information? , 2009 .

[39]  Fangruo Chen,et al.  Information Sharing and Supply Chain Coordination , 2003, Supply Chain Management.

[40]  Hing Kai Chan,et al.  Effect of information sharing in supply chains with flexibility , 2009 .

[41]  N. Erkip,et al.  An analysis of manufacturer benefits under vendor-managed systems , 2010 .

[42]  Norman M. Sadeh,et al.  Eeect of Sharing Supplier Capacity Information , 1995 .

[43]  Srinagesh Gavirneni,et al.  Benefits of co-operation in a production distribution environment , 2001, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[44]  R. Kapuściński,et al.  Value of Information in Capacitated Supply Chains , 1999 .

[45]  W. K. Chiang,et al.  The value of information sharing in the presence of supply uncertainty and demand volatility , 2007 .

[46]  Z. K. Weng Concurrence,Postponement and Trans-shipment in a two-echelon manufacturing and distribution system , 1999 .

[47]  Elgar Fleisch,et al.  The Value of Information Integration in Meeting Delivery Dates , 2001, J. Organ. Comput. Electron. Commer..

[48]  Xiande Zhao,et al.  Improving the supply chain performance: Use of forecasting models versus early order commitments , 2001 .

[49]  R. J. Tersine Principles of inventory and materials management , 1982 .

[50]  Robert de Souza,et al.  Supply chain dynamics and optimization , 2000 .

[51]  George Q. Huang,et al.  Impact of information sharing on inventory replenishment in divergent supply chains , 2004 .

[52]  A. Oke,et al.  Antecedents of supply chain visibility in retail supply chains: A resource-based theory perspective , 2007 .

[53]  Srinagesh Gavirneni,et al.  Information Centric Optimization of Inventories in Capacitated Supply Chains: Three Illustrative Examples , 2005 .

[54]  Walter Ukovich,et al.  Dynamic routing-and-inventory problems: a review , 1998 .

[55]  Christopher S. Tang,et al.  The Value of Information Sharing in a Two-Level Supply Chain , 2000 .

[56]  D. De La Fuente,et al.  Application of distributed intelligence to reduce the bullwhip effect , 2007 .

[57]  Jack D. Kulchitsky,et al.  The promise of information sharing and the peril of information overload , 2008 .

[58]  Marshall L. Fisher,et al.  Supply Chain Inventory Management and the Value of Shared Information , 2000 .

[59]  J. M. Hsiao,et al.  Evaluating the value of information sharing in a supply chain using an ARIMA model , 2006 .

[60]  Henrik Sternberg,et al.  Effective trailer transport operations: using information sharing , 2011 .

[61]  Saïd Salhi,et al.  Inventory routing problems: a logistical overview , 2007, J. Oper. Res. Soc..

[62]  Edieal J. Pinker,et al.  The value of sharing lead time information , 2006 .

[63]  Xiaohang Yue,et al.  Role of forecast effort on supply chain profitability under various information sharing scenarios , 2011 .

[64]  Etienne Craye,et al.  Managing an Integrated Production Inventory System with Information on the Production and Demand Status and Multiple Non-Unitary Demand Classes , 2010 .

[65]  Arshinder,et al.  Supply chain coordination: Perspectives, empirical studies and research directions , 2008 .

[66]  Marielle Christiansen,et al.  Industrial aspects and literature survey: Combined inventory management and routing , 2010, Comput. Oper. Res..

[67]  Fangruo Chen Decentralized supply chains subject to information delays , 1999 .

[68]  Boray Huang,et al.  Optimal production and rationing decisions in supply chains with information sharing , 2007, Oper. Res. Lett..

[69]  Sila Çetinkaya,et al.  The Buyer-Vendor Coordination Problem: Modeling Inbound and Outbound Cargo Capacity and Costs , 2003 .

[70]  Qinan Wang,et al.  Coordination mechanisms of supply chain systems , 2007, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[71]  Fugee Tsung Impact of information sharing on statistical quality control , 2000, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part A.

[72]  Nicole Wieberneit,et al.  Service network design for freight transportation: a review , 2007, OR Spectr..