Context of the problem

Adapted from the SADC Orphans and other Vulnerable Children and Youth (OVCY) Framework (2008) Estimated number of orphans in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) by country (2008) Fi g u re 1 : Despite greater access to antiretroviral (ARV) drugs in southern Africa, the current HIV epidemic continues to result in increasing numbers of orphaned and vulnerable children. In many countries in the region, as many as 50 per cent of all orphans under the age of 17 years had parents who died of AIDS-related illnesses. According to bodies like UNAIDS, this level of AIDSrelated orphanhood is expected to remain high until 2030 (UNAIDS, UNICEF, USAID, 2008; see Figure 1).

[1]  W. Dugger.  Standards for Technological Literacy. Content for the Study of Technology. , 2000 .

[2]  George C. Beakley,et al.  Engineering: An Introduction to a Creative Profession , 1982 .

[3]  J. Williamson,et al.  Children on the brink: strategies to support children isolated by HIV / AIDS. Executive report. , 1997 .

[4]  S. Dunbar.  Occupational therapy models for intervention with children and families , 2007 .

[5]  Arvid R Et.Al Eide,et al.  Engineering Fundamentals & Problem Solving , 2017 .

[6]  Samuel R. Hodge,et al.  High School Physical Education Teachers' Beliefs about Teaching Students with Mild to Severe Disabilities. , 2010 .

[7]  P. Darst,et al.  Determinants of Physical Activity in an Inclusive Setting , 2006 .

[8]  E. Watkinson,et al.  Inclusion understood from the perspectives of children with disability. , 2010, Adapted physical activity quarterly : APAQ.

[9]  Nicola Guarino,et al.  Formal Ontology and Information Systems , 1998 .

[10]  A MusenMark,et al.  Creating Semantic Web Contents with Protégé-2000 , 2001 .

[11]  Denise M. Anderson.  Adolescent Girls’ Involvement in Disability Sport: Implications for Identity Development , 2009 .

[12]  S. Globali,et al.  IEEE INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS , 2022, IEEE MultiMedia.

[13]  Guili Zhang,et al.  Providing Physical Activity for Students with Intellectual Disabilities , 2010 .

[14]  C. Michael Sperberg-McQueen,et al.  World Wide Web Consortium , 2009, Encyclopedia of Database Systems.

[15]  Anita Bundy,et al.  The Treasure in Leisure Activities: Fostering Resilience in Young People who are Blind , 2010 .

[16]  Nicola Guarino,et al.  Evaluating ontological decisions with OntoClean , 2002, CACM.

[17]  M. Block,et al.  Including Students with Disabilities in Regular Physical Education: Effects on Nondisabled Children , 1996 .

[18]  Ajay S. Vinze,et al.  Adopting ontology to facilitate knowledge sharing , 2004, CACM.

[19]  M. Block,et al.  Inclusion in physical education: a review of the literature from 1995-2005. , 2007, Adapted physical activity quarterly : APAQ.

[20]  L. Richter,et al.  Family and Community Interventions for Children Affected by AIDS , 2005 .

[21]  George C. Beakley,et al.  Introduction to engineering design and graphics , 1973 .

[22]  U. Kujala,et al.  Adolescent physical fitness and activity as predictors of adulthood activity , 2011, Journal of sports sciences.

[23]  Yunsong Wang,et al.  Ontology-Based Knowledge Management , 2003 .

[24]  Jeffrey Martin,et al.  Multidimensional physical self-concept of athletes with physical disabilities. , 2010, Adapted physical activity quarterly : APAQ.

[25]  James A. Hendler,et al.  Agents and the Semantic Web , 2001, IEEE Intell. Syst..

[26]  S. Hodge,et al.  Social Inclusion of Students with Physical Disabilities in General Physical Education: A Behavioral Analysis , 2001 .

[27]  Carlee Bishop.  System Engineering Fundamentals , 2015 .

[28]  Leroy S. Fletcher,et al.  Introduction to engineering design with graphics and design projects , 1981 .

[29]  Daniel G. Bobrow,et al.  Making ontologies work for resolving redundancies across documents , 2002, CACM.

[30]  Stefan Decker,et al.  Creating Semantic Web Contents with Protégé-2000 , 2001, IEEE Intell. Syst..

[31]  Thorsten von Eicken,et al.  技術解説 IEEE Computer , 1999 .

[32]  W. Dunn,et al.  The ecology of human performance: a framework for considering the effect of context. , 1994, The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association.

[33]  Paola Velardi,et al.  Integrated approach to Web ontology learning and engineering , 2002, Computer.

[34]  Jennifer L Rowland,et al.  Physical activity for youth with disabilities: A critical need in an underserved population , 2008, Developmental neurorehabilitation.

[35]  Catherine M. Wehlburg.  Meaningful Course Revision: Enhancing Academic Engagement Using Student Learning Data , 2006 .

[36]  Skee Smith,et al.  The U.S. Department of Education. , 1979 .

[37]  人見 勝人.  Engineering・Technology・技術・工学 : 雑感 , 1999 .

[38]  D. Blackwell,et al.  Summary health statistics for U.S. children: National Health Interview Survey, 2000. , 2003, Vital and health statistics. Series 10, Data from the National Health Survey.

[39]  P. Carbone,et al.  Promoting the Participation of Children With Disabilities in Sports, Recreation, and Physical Activities , 2008, Pediatrics.

[40]  Stephen Devereux,et al.  Can Social Safety Nets Reduce Chronic Poverty , 2002 .