Application analysis of antibiotics in our hospital
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Objective To investigate and analyze the application of antibiotics in our hospital. Methods The patient′s diagnosis,basic condition of disease,antibiotic type,pathogenic detection,drug administration and prognosis were recorded one by one in a retrospective study in order to investigate the utilization rate of antibiotic,route of administration, purpose of medication,course of treatment,combined usage of antibiotics,frequency of antibiotic application and speci-men dispatch and examination,etc. Results The application times and frequency of cefuroxime sodium,ceftazidime and cefuroxime were in top three positions.The types of domestic basic medicines were mainly applied in clinic.The an-tibacterial agent utilization rate reached 59.80%.There were 80.50% patients treated by antibiotics based on doctor ′s experience.All patients were administered intravenously.41 cases out of 61 surveyed patients were agreed for bacterial culture,accounted for 67.21%.The positive outcomes were in 2 cases after bacterial culture,and the positive rate was 4.88%. Conclusion The bad habits of pervasive,overlapped and high-grade antibiotics applied in clinic are existed. The limited usage of antibiotics should be paid great attention and taken the consideration of patient 's own immune system at the same time.