Modelling, identification and fault diagnosis of a simulated model of an industrial gas turbine

The objective of this paper is to model, identify, and detect and isolate faults to an industrial gas turbine. The detection scheme is based on the generation of so-called “residuals” that are errors between estimated and measured variables of the process. An ARX model is used for residual generation, while for residual evaluation a neural network classifier for MLP is used. The proposed fault detection and isolation tool has been tested on a single-shaft industrial gas turbine model.

[1]  Janos Gertler,et al.  Fault detection and diagnosis in engineering systems , 1998 .

[2]  Gábor Szederkényi,et al.  Parameter-estimation and model validation of a low-power gas turbine , 2002 .

[3]  Rolf Isermann,et al.  Trends in the Application of Model Based Fault Detection and Diagnosis of Technical Processes , 1996 .

[4]  Caro Lucas,et al.  Local Linear Model Tree (LOLIMOT) Reconfigurable Parallel Hardware , 2008 .

[5]  O. Nelles Nonlinear System Identification , 2001 .

[6]  Rolf Isermann,et al.  Process fault detection based on modeling and estimation methods - A survey , 1984, Autom..

[7]  Wilfried Blotenberg A Model for the Dynamic Simulation of a Two-Shaft Industrial Gas Turbine With Dry Low NOx Combustor , 1993 .

[8]  A. Shapiro The dynamics and thermodynamics of compressible fluid flow. , 1953 .

[9]  Silvio Simani,et al.  Diagnosis techniques for sensor faults of industrial processes , 2000, IEEE Trans. Control. Syst. Technol..

[10]  R. Bettocchi,et al.  Dynamic Modeling of Single-Shaft Industrial Gas Turbine , 1996 .

[11]  Silvio Simani,et al.  Fault diagnosis in power plant using neural networks , 2000, Inf. Sci..

[12]  P ? ? ? ? ? ? ? % ? ? ? ? , 1991 .

[13]  Paul M. Frank,et al.  Fault diagnosis in dynamic systems using analytical and knowledge-based redundancy: A survey and some new results , 1990, Autom..

[14]  G. Szederkenyi,et al.  Constrained control of a low power industrial gas turbine based on input-output linearization , 2005, 2005 International Conference on Control and Automation.

[15]  Silvio Simani,et al.  Model-based fault diagnosis in dynamic systems using identification techniques , 2003 .

[16]  R. Bettocchi,et al.  Gas Turbine Cycle Modeling Oriented to Component Performance Evaluation from Limited Design or test Data , 1993 .

[17]  Paul M. Frank,et al.  Fault diagnosis in dynamic systems: theory and application , 1989 .

[18]  Silvio Simani,et al.  Identification and fault diagnosis of a simulated model of an industrial gas turbine , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.